Ng\u00e0y 6\/10\/2017, \u1ee6y ban Nobel Na Uy \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh trao Gi\u1ea3i Nobel H\u00f2a b\u00ecnh n\u0103m 2017 cho Chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf x\u00f3a b\u1ecf v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n (International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons – ICAN) nh\u1eb1m c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn “ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ICAN trong vi\u1ec7c thu h\u00fat s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 th\u1ea3m kh\u1ed1c do s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 lo\u1ea1i v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n n\u00e0o v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c \u0111i \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1ea1o n\u1ec1n m\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea5m lo\u1ea1i v\u0169 kh\u00ed n\u00e0y”.<\/p>\n
Ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng trong m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 nguy c\u01a1 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111ang hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00f3a v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 m\u1ed1i nguy hi\u1ec3m th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia s\u1ebd c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng mua v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c minh h\u1ecda r\u00f5 n\u00e9t qua tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p B\u1eafc Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean. V\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean Tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t. Th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 c\u1ea5m s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00ecn, bom, \u0111\u1ea1n chum, v\u0169 kh\u00ed sinh h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc. V\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y kh\u1ee7ng khi\u1ebfp h\u01a1n, nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t l\u1ec7nh c\u1ea5m ph\u00e1p l\u00fd qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 n\u00e0o.
\nTh\u00f4ng qua ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, ICAN \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap x\u00f3a d\u1ea7n kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch ph\u00e1p l\u00fd n\u00e0y. M\u1ed9t l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea5m v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111au kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i h\u1ee9ng ch\u1ecbu khi m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y ra. ICAN l\u00e0 li\u00ean minh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c phi ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 t\u1eeb kho\u1ea3ng 100 qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c nhau tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. Li\u00ean minh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi cam k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan trong n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c b\u00e0i tr\u1eeb, c\u1ea5m v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n. \u0110\u1ebfn nay, 108 qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n cam k\u1ebft n\u00e0y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 L\u1eddi tuy\u00ean th\u1ec7 Nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1o.
\nH\u01a1n n\u1eefa, ICAN l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ea7u trong n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t l\u1ec7nh c\u1ea5m v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n theo lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 7\/7\/2017, 122 trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean H\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 tham gia Hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ec1 C\u1ea5m v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n. Ngay sau khi hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 50 qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n, vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea5m v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 s\u1ebd b\u1ecb r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c theo lu\u1eadt qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc tham gia hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc.
\n\u1ee6y ban Nobel Na Uy nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng, m\u1ed9t l\u1ec7nh c\u1ea5m ph\u00e1p l\u00fd qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf t\u1ef1 n\u00f3 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay, c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed3ng minh th\u00e2n thi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 Hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ec1 C\u1ea5m v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n. \u1ee6y ban n\u00e0y mu\u1ed1n nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh r\u1eb1ng, c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfp theo nh\u1eb1m ti\u1ebfn t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u00e3 trang b\u1ecb v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n. Gi\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1edfng H\u00f2a b\u00ecnh n\u0103m nay do \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng k\u00eau g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n nghi\u00eam t\u00fac nh\u1eb1m c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t vi\u1ec7c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf d\u1ea7n 15.000 v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. 5 qu\u1ed1c gia hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang c\u00f3 v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 M\u1ef9, Nga, Anh, Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 cam k\u1ebft th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau n\u00e0y th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c gia nh\u1eadp Hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ec1 Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n (NPT) n\u0103m 1970. Hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc NPT s\u1ebd v\u1eabn l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i tr\u1eeb h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn lo\u1ea1i v\u0169 kh\u00ed n\u00e0y.
\nTr\u1ea3i qua 71 n\u0103m k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Li\u00ean H\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i tr\u1eeb h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n. V\u1edbi gi\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1edfng n\u0103m nay, \u1ee6y ban Nobel Na Uy mong mu\u1ed1n b\u00e0y t\u1ecf l\u00f2ng tri \u00e2n v\u1edbi ICAN v\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o \u0111\u00e0 cho nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau n\u00e0y.
\nQuy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh trao Gi\u1ea3i Nobel H\u00f2a b\u00ecnh n\u0103m 2017 cho Chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf x\u00f3a b\u1ecf v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 theo \u0111\u00fang di ch\u00fac c\u1ee7a Alfred Nobel. Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00eau r\u00f5 3 ti\u00eau ch\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 trao gi\u1ea3i H\u00f2a b\u00ecnh: Th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y t\u00ecnh h\u1eefu ngh\u1ecb gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia; ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i tr\u1eeb qu\u00e2n b\u1ecb v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t v\u0169 kh\u00ed; v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00e1c ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh. ICAN \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p to l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn t\u1edbi gi\u1ea3i tr\u1eeb v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n. ICAN v\u00e0 \u0111a s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean H\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u00e0o t\u00ecnh h\u1eefu ngh\u1ecb gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 L\u1eddi tuy\u00ean th\u1ec7 Nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1o. V\u00e0 th\u00f4ng qua s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng cho c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean H\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea5m v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n, ICAN \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c mang l\u1ea1i cho ch\u00fang ta m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.
\n\u1ee6y ban Nobel Na Uy nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn r\u1eb1ng, ICAN, h\u01a1n b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ai kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n theo m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1edbi v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n
\u0110inh Quang (theo nobelprize.org)<\/i><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Ng\u00e0y 6\/10\/2017, \u1ee6y ban Nobel Na Uy \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh trao Gi\u1ea3i Nobel H\u00f2a b\u00ecnh n\u0103m 2017 cho Chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf x\u00f3a b\u1ecf v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n (International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons – ICAN) nh\u1eb1m c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn “ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ICAN trong vi\u1ec7c thu h\u00fat s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 th\u1ea3m […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7787","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tin-tuc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7787","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7787"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7787\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7789,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7787\/revisions\/7789"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7787"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7787"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7787"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}