{"id":5549,"date":"2017-02-11T15:41:41","date_gmt":"2017-02-11T08:41:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ttud.com.vn\/?p=5549"},"modified":"2017-10-03T16:29:05","modified_gmt":"2017-10-03T09:29:05","slug":"nganh-cong-nghiep-duoc-pham-phat-trien-bung-no-nho-nghien-cuu-nay","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/nganh-cong-nghiep-duoc-pham-phat-trien-bung-no-nho-nghien-cuu-nay\/","title":{"rendered":"Ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 nh\u1edd nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u00e0y"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ch\u00ednh nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn xa trong nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen m\u00e0 c\u1ea3 ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p d\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn nhanh h\u01a1n trong ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m m\u1edbi v\u1edbi chi ph\u00ed gi\u1ea3m, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cao h\u01a1n.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 gen l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 to l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

14 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 gen \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i m\u00e3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng 2.7 t\u1ef7 USD cho d\u1ef1 \u00e1n k\u00e9o d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn 13 n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n nay, nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u00e3 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 gi\u1ea3i m\u00e3 gen ch\u1ec9 v\u1edbi h\u01a1n 1.000 USD v\u00e0 m\u1ea5t ch\u1ec9 t\u1eeb v\u00e0i gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ebfn 1 ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 cho ra k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c r\u1ea5t cao.<\/p>\n

Cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea1i c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng v\u1ec1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u gen khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang ta thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch ngh\u0129 v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u00e1c c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh hi\u1ec7n nay. Nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft m\u1edbi v\u1ec1 gen \u0111\u00e3 cung c\u1ea5p th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u00f9ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p kh\u1ea3 thi h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ung th\u01b0 b\u1eb1ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o di truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0nh bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ti\u00ean phong trong c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc, gi\u00fap vi\u1ec7c c\u1eaft, gh\u00e9p, \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh DNA tr\u1edf n\u00ean d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n trong \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u y d\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

\u201cBi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng th\u1eadt s\u1ef1, t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c th\u00ec nay \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nhanh v\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u01a1n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 trong ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m. Hi\u1ec7n nay, n\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh trong nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ebf nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c m\u1edbi\u201d \u2013 Ti\u1ebfn s\u1ef9 Mike Mitchell, chuy\u00ean gia ph\u00e2n t\u00edch t\u1ea1i ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m Panmure Gordon cho bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 gen \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0o th\u1eadp ni\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 trang thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 r\u00fat ng\u1eafn th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c. N\u1ed5i b\u1eadt nh\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nay l\u00e0 Crispr, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1edfi r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra chu\u1ed7i gen t\u1ed5ng quan v\u00e0 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh s\u00e2u h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u00e3 r\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 cung c\u1ea5p t\u1ebf b\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen cho c\u00e1c t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m l\u1edbn, s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng cho nh\u1eefng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ti\u1ebfp theo t\u1eeb \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u1ec1 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

\u201cCh\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ty tri\u1ec7u USD \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen. T\u00f4i tin ch\u1eafc r\u1eb1ng, s\u1ebd ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ty nh\u01b0 v\u1eady xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 m\u1edbi ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn h\u01a1n\u201d \u2013 Ti\u1ebfn s\u1ef9 Mitchell kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

Bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen \u0111ang l\u00e0 ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f4 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho Y d\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y nay, c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 b\u1edfi c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed cao h\u01a1n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh hay c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac di truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1eafc l\u1ef1c cho c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ebf, th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m thu\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m tr\u00ean ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00ednh nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn xa trong nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen m\u00e0 c\u1ea3 ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p d\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn nhanh h\u01a1n trong ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m m\u1edbi v\u1edbi chi ph\u00ed gi\u1ea3m, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cao h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n nay, bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0o \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh leukaemia v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh AIDS b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh gen t\u1ebf b\u00e0o m\u00e1u c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 d\u00f9ng ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u00eam ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i v\u00e0o c\u01a1 th\u1ec3. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y c\u00f2n c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh MRSA hay Haemophilia.<\/p>\n

Qu\u1ed1c V\u0103n<\/em>
\n www.khampha.vn<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ch\u00ednh nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn xa trong nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen m\u00e0 c\u1ea3 ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p d\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn nhanh h\u01a1n trong ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m m\u1edbi v\u1edbi chi ph\u00ed gi\u1ea3m, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cao h\u01a1n. Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 gen l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 to l\u1edbn. 14 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":7031,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5549","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5549","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/17"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5549"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5549\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7036,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5549\/revisions\/7036"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7031"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5549"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5549"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5549"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}