{"id":4799,"date":"2016-03-08T16:45:23","date_gmt":"2016-03-08T09:45:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ttud.com.vn\/?p=4799"},"modified":"2017-10-02T11:49:22","modified_gmt":"2017-10-02T04:49:22","slug":"dot-pha-moi-trong-viec-dieu-tri-ung-thu-bang-lieu-phap-mien-dich","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/dot-pha-moi-trong-viec-dieu-tri-ung-thu-bang-lieu-phap-mien-dich\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0110\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 m\u1edbi trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ung th\u01b0 b\u1eb1ng li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Ung th\u01b0 s\u1eafp kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eefa b\u1edfi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 nh\u1eb1m t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch &#8211; m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ung th\u01b0 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u00ednh h\u1ec7 mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t kh\u1ed1i u tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi n\u00f3 t\u0103ng sinh, ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba nguy c\u01a1 di c\u0103ng t\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb d\u1ee9t \u0111i\u1ec3m ung th\u01b0.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Finding immune cells that can tackle evolving cancers | Immunotherapy | Cancer Research UK\" width=\"625\" height=\"352\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/ZPwrvPerxIk?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>Video m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ung th\u01b0 b\u1eb1ng kh\u00e1ng nguy\u00ean\u200b<\/em><\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch tr\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i ung th\u01b0 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch &#8220;\u00e9p&#8221; h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f9ng tham gia trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i b\u1ec7nh. Tuy nhi\u00ean c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m n\u00e0y v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ph\u00f2ng v\u1ec7 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd c\u1ee7a ung th\u01b0. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb kh\u00e1c d\u00f9 r\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 k\u00e9o theo nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc tin r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00ednh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-5335\" src=\"http:\/\/ttud.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/3626734_khoi_u_2_tinhte.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"960\" height=\"638\" srcset=\"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/3626734_khoi_u_2_tinhte.jpg 960w, https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/3626734_khoi_u_2_tinhte-600x399.jpg 600w, https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/3626734_khoi_u_2_tinhte-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/3626734_khoi_u_2_tinhte-768x510.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m khi\u1ebfn ung th\u01b0 tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a kh\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1eddng b\u00ean trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n. C\u1ee9 h\u00ecnh dung m\u1ed9t kh\u1ed1i u gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1i c\u00e2y l\u1edbn r\u1ea5t nhanh, r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e0nh, nh\u00e1nh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00f4 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y. Ngay c\u1ea3 khi ch\u1eb7t c\u00e1c c\u00e0nh m\u1ecdc b\u1eeba b\u00e3i th\u00ec nh\u1eefng c\u00e0nh kh\u00e1c v\u1eabn c\u00f2n v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh ung th\u01b0.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00e0 \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 li\u1ec7u s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ed7n lo\u1ea1n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khai th\u00e1c nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ee3i \u00edch hay kh\u00f4ng? M\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1edfi gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Charlie Swanton v\u00e0 b\u00e1c s\u0129 Sergio Quezada t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc London tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n r\u1eb1ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 quan s\u00e1t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn tr\u00ean DNA ngay b\u00ean trong m\u1ed9t kh\u1ed1i u.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecd cho bi\u1ebft: &#8220;Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong kh\u1ed1i u. Do \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u00f4ng tin n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ra m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1ng nguy\u00ean xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o hay kh\u00f4ng? \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u quan tr\u1ecdng b\u00e1o c\u00e1o \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t t\u1ebf b\u00e0o b\u1ecb h\u1ecfng.&#8221; N\u1ebfu h\u1ecd t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c lo\u1ea1i kh\u00e1ng nguy\u00ean n\u00e0y th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ed1i u ung th\u01b0 m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n s\u1ef1 di c\u0103ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u1edf to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 nh\u1eefng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o kh\u00e1c trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n<p>Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc t\u1eebng cho r\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c kh\u00e1ng nguy\u00ean tr\u00ean t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ung th\u01b0 nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng cho th\u1ea5y suy ngh\u0129 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra nh\u1eefng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch n\u1eb1m trong kh\u1ed1i u, h\u1ecd l\u1ea5y c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o n\u00e0y ra, nu\u00f4i c\u1ea5y trong ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m, t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh n\u00ean m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9i qu\u00e2n ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i kh\u1ed1i u \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n lu\u00f4n nguy c\u01a1 di c\u0103ng qua c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<p>Trong th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 theo d\u00f5i 200 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n ung th\u01b0 ph\u1ed5i nh\u1eb1m d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1ng nguy\u00ean v\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n l\u00e0 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 kh\u00e1ng nguy\u00ean li\u00ean h\u1ec7 kh\u1ed1i u (c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 \u1edf kh\u1ed1i u l\u1eabn \u1edf t\u1ebf b\u00e0o th\u01b0\u1eddng). Nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00e1ng nguy\u00ean li\u00ean h\u1ec7 u th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n b\u1edfi ch\u00fang s\u1ebd thu h\u00fat c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch t\u1edbi ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t kh\u1ed1i u. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n r\u1ed9ng c\u00e1c kh\u00e1ng nguy\u00ean li\u00ean h\u1ec7 u n\u00e0y th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ung th\u01b0 s\u1ebd nhanh ch\u00f3ng h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n<p>N\u1ebfu th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0y s\u1ebd h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh n\u00ean m\u1ed9t li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ung th\u01b0 m\u1edbi, d\u00f9ng ch\u00ednh h\u1ec7 mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n kh\u1ed1i u t\u0103ng sinh v\u00e0 di c\u0103ng t\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 quan kh\u00e1c. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 b\u00e2y gi\u1edd c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea9y nhanh qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 nu\u00f4i c\u1ea5y kh\u00e1ng nguy\u00ean li\u00ean h\u1ec7 u \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1eebng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n. M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, chi ph\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh v\u1eabn c\u00f2n cao h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb kh\u00e1c, nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y s\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1nh c\u1eeda m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n ung th\u01b0.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong><em>Tham kh\u1ea3o ScienceBlog, NS, IF\u200b<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><em>Ngu\u1ed3n tinhte.vn<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ung th\u01b0 s\u1eafp kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eefa b\u1edfi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 nh\u1eb1m t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch &#8211; m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ung th\u01b0 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u00ednh h\u1ec7 mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t kh\u1ed1i u [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":5335,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4799","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4799","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/17"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4799"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4799\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5336,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4799\/revisions\/5336"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5335"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4799"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4799"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4799"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}