{"id":4715,"date":"2016-01-11T15:31:50","date_gmt":"2016-01-11T08:31:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ttud.com.vn\/?p=4715"},"modified":"2017-10-02T10:59:18","modified_gmt":"2017-10-02T03:59:18","slug":"7-su-kien-lam-thay-doi-lich-su-quan-su","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/7-su-kien-lam-thay-doi-lich-su-quan-su\/","title":{"rendered":"7 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ecbch s\u1eed qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1"},"content":{"rendered":"

S\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1o ra l\u1eeda (1,4 tri\u1ec7u n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc)
\nPh\u00e1t minh \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra l\u1eeda. Trong khi nh\u1eefng lo\u00e0i tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 nh\u01b0 Homo erectus t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng l\u1eeda do h\u1ecfa ho\u1ea1n trong t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean t\u1ea1o ra, ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i (Homo sapiens) b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1o ra l\u1eeda. Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1ea5u \u0103n, s\u01b0\u1edfi \u1ea5m, v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng. T\u1ea1o ra l\u1eeda l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c r\u00e8n kim lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5. \u1ea2nh minh h\u1ecda: Freedom Phoenix.<\/p>\n

S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cung t\u00ean (15.000 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00f4ng nguy\u00ean)
\nBan \u0111\u1ea7u, cung t\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m t\u1eeb v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u d\u1ec5 g\u00e3y. Cung t\u00ean l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi nh\u1ea5t mang t\u00ean Holmegaard \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y \u1edf \u0110an M\u1ea1ch kho\u1ea3ng 9.000 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00f4ng nguy\u00ean. Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n cung t\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 s\u0103n b\u1eafn \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt. Cung t\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ra \u0111\u1eddi sau c\u00e1c v\u1eadt ph\u00f3ng nguy\u00ean th\u1ee7y nh\u01b0 gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 boomerang. Tuy nhi\u00ean, cung t\u00ean nhanh ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1. Theo National Geographic, v\u00e0o n\u0103m 5.400 tr\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00f4ng nguy\u00ean, cung t\u00ean l\u00e0 v\u0169 kh\u00ed ch\u1ee7 l\u1ef1c trong chi\u1ebfn tranh. Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a Anh c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i d\u1ea5u t\u00edch c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p b\u1eafn cung. \u1ea2nh minh h\u1ecda: kotaku.<\/p>\n

D\u00f9ng b\u00e1nh xe tr\u00f2n (3.500 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00f4ng nguy\u00ean)
\nB\u00e1nh xe tr\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i t\u1eeb n\u0103m 3.500 tr\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00f4ng nguy\u00ean, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn thay \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1edbn trong kh\u00e2u v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n. V\u00e0o n\u0103m 2.000 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00f4ng nguy\u00ean, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hittites, sinh s\u1ed1ng \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c nay l\u00e0 Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n xe ng\u1ef1a, bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t khung g\u1ea7m g\u1eafn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u00e1nh xe \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u1ef1a k\u00e9o, cho ph\u00e9p ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. \u1ea2nh minh h\u1ecda: Filfiction.<\/p>\n

B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3 s\u1eaft (1.200 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00f4ng nguy\u00ean)
\n\u0110\u1ed3 s\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hittites s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1.400 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00f4ng nguy\u00ean. C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed3 s\u1eaft b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u lan r\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb Ti\u1ec3u \u00c1 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, ch\u00e2u Phi v\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 ch\u00e2u \u00c1 t\u1eeb sau n\u0103m 1.200 tr\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00f4ng nguy\u00ean. C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 b\u1eb1ng s\u1eaft cho ph\u00e9p tr\u1ed3ng tr\u1ecdt hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n. V\u0169 kh\u00ed v\u00e0 \u00e1o gi\u00e1p b\u1eb1ng s\u1eaft c\u0169ng thay th\u1ebf c\u00e1c kim lo\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed3ng, cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u s\u1eaft m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia l\u00e1ng gi\u1ec1ng. \u1ea2nh minh h\u1ecda: Global tech.<\/p>\n

B\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p (n\u0103m 1712)
\nVi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u1eaft v\u00e0 th\u00e9p k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1edbi th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p n\u1ed5 ra \u1edf Anh v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 18. Trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc do Thomas Newcomen t\u1ea1o ra n\u0103m 1712 cho ph\u00e9p t\u0103ng n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, gi\u00fap n\u00e2ng cao c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c h\u1eadu c\u1ea7n. \u1ea2nh: Marketectsinc.<\/p>\n

L\u00e1i m\u00e1y bay (n\u0103m 1903)
\nD\u00f9 chi\u1ebfc m\u00e1y bay c\u1ee7a anh em nh\u00e0 Wright ch\u1ec9 bay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong v\u00f2ng 12 gi\u00e2y, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed m\u1ed9t c\u1ed7 m\u00e1y n\u1eb7ng h\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bay l\u01b0\u1ee3n tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng. Anh em nh\u00e0 Wright ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 m\u00e1y bay \u0111i v\u00e0o ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 trinh s\u00e1t trong Th\u1ebf chi\u1ebfn I (1914-1918). Theo National Geographic, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Anh v\u00e0 Italy thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc m\u00e1y bay n\u00e9m bom \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1913. \u1ea2nh: wright-brothers.org.<\/p>\n

V\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n (n\u0103m 1941)
\nM\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1ebf chi\u1ebfn II b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5, nh\u00e0 v\u1eadt l\u00fd thi\u00ean t\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c Albert Einstein vi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c th\u01b0 d\u00e0i hai trang tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 M\u1ef9 tham gia v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c ch\u1ea1y \u0111ua v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ee9c qu\u1ed1c x\u00e3. Trong b\u1ee9c th\u01b0 n\u0103m 1939, Einstein cho bi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n t\u1eeb uranium c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho ra \u0111\u1eddi nh\u1eefng qu\u1ea3 bom nguy\u00ean t\u1eed v\u1edbi s\u1ee9c t\u00e0n ph\u00e1 ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u0169ng v\u00ec s\u1ee9c t\u00e0n ph\u00e1 kinh kh\u1ee7ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 m\u00e0 ng\u00e0y nay, nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc tham gia hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 l\u00ean \u00e1n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n lo\u1ea1i v\u0169 kh\u00ed n\u00e0y. \u1ea2nh: scmp.<\/p>\n

V\u00e2n Du<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n VNEXPRESS<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

S\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i. T\u1ea1o ra l\u1eeda (1,4 tri\u1ec7u n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc) Ph\u00e1t minh \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra l\u1eeda. Trong khi nh\u1eefng lo\u00e0i tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 nh\u01b0 Homo erectus […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":5220,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4715","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4715","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/17"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4715"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4715\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5223,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4715\/revisions\/5223"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5220"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4715"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4715"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4715"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}