{"id":3773,"date":"2015-09-24T21:57:28","date_gmt":"2015-09-24T14:57:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ttud.com.vn\/?p=3773"},"modified":"2017-09-27T22:02:55","modified_gmt":"2017-09-27T15:02:55","slug":"thuc-trang-va-giai-phap-phat-trien-rau-qua-thanh-pho-can-tho","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/thuc-trang-va-giai-phap-phat-trien-rau-qua-thanh-pho-can-tho\/","title":{"rendered":"TH\u1ef0C TR\u1ea0NG V\u00c0 GI\u1ea2I PH\u00c1P PH\u00c1T TRI\u1ec2N RAU QU\u1ea2 TH\u00c0NH PH\u1ed0 C\u1ea6N TH\u01a0"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Rau xanh l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu trong kh\u1ea9u ph\u1ea7n \u0103n h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, rau xanh cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c vitamin v\u00e0 kho\u00e1ng ch\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu, ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00f2n cung c\u1ea5p ch\u1ea5t x\u01a1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3.<\/span><\/div>\n
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\u00a0\u00a0\"\"<\/div>\n
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Rau xanh l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu trong kh\u1ea9u ph\u1ea7n \u0103n h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, rau xanh cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c vitamin v\u00e0 kho\u00e1ng ch\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu, ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00f2n cung c\u1ea5p ch\u1ea5t x\u01a1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3. Theo\u00a0nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a\u00a0nhi\u1ec1u\u00a0chuy\u00ean gia v\u1ec1\u00a0dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng,\u00a0nhu c\u1ea7u\u00a0\u00a0rau xanh c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u00a0\u01b0\u1edbc kho\u1ea3ng\u00a0250-300 gam rau (t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi 7,5-8 kg\/th\u00e1ng hay 90-108 kg\/n\u0103m \u2013 Tr\u1ea7n\u00a0Kh\u1eafc Thi). Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 C\u1ea7n Th\u01a1 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng s\u00f4ng C\u1eedu Long c\u00f3 t\u1ed5ng\u00a0 s\u1ed1 d\u00e2n kho\u1ea3ng 1,2 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u00a0(Theo T\u1ed5ng c\u1ee5c th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 n\u0103m 201<\/em>4<\/em>), \u01b0\u1edbc kho\u1ea3ng 60 % d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 trong \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i lao \u0111\u1ed9ng (t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng 720.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi)\u00a0th\u00ec\u00a0nhu c\u1ea7u\u00a0rau trung b\u00ecnh\u00a0trong \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1\u00a0\u01b0\u1edbc\u00a0kho\u1ea3ng\u00a0200\u00a0t\u1ea5n rau\/ng\u00e0y\u00a0(t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng 72.000 t\u1ea5n rau\/n\u0103m). Trong \u0111\u00f3, di\u1ec7n t\u00edch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t rau c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng n\u0103m c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 C\u1ea7n Th\u01a1\u00a0 \u0111\u1ea1t tr\u00ean 7.000 ha v\u1edbi s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng rau \u0111\u1ea1t kho\u1ea3ng 90.000 t\u1ea5n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhu c\u1ea7u ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 rau c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t rau qu\u1ea3 hi\u1ec7n nay c\u0169ng c\u00f2n g\u1eb7p nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u00ec v\u1ea7y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u00e0nh h\u00e0ng rau qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/p>\n

I. Th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n rau qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 C\u1ea7n Th\u01a1:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Di\u1ec7n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 C\u1ea7n Th\u01a1 kho\u1ea3ng h\u01a1n 140.000 ha, trong \u0111\u00f3 di\u1ec7n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p chi\u1ebfm 115.556 ha. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n d\u00e2n c\u01b0 v\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi xu h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb h\u00f3a l\u00e0m cho di\u1ec7n t\u00edch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p trong v\u00e0i n\u0103m t\u1edbi ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng thu h\u1eb9p, do \u0111\u00f3 di\u1ec7n t\u00edch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t rau c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u1eadn, huy\u1ec7n tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba b\u00e0n th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 C\u1ea7n Th\u01a1 s\u1ebd ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng t\u1eadp trung l\u00e0m cho n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng rau kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u, gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m th\u1ea5p ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 t\u00ednh c\u1ea1nh tranh cao. Ngo\u00e0i ra, tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba b\u00e0n th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 C\u1ea7n Th\u01a1 hi\u1ec7n nay ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 s\u1edf, c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng kinh doanh s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m rau an to\u00e0n ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u01a1 s\u1edf ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1eb7t ni\u1ec1m tin \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m rau an to\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c nh\u1eefng m\u1eb7t h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf tr\u00ean, ng\u00e0nh N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 C\u1ea7n Th\u01a1 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u1edbng quy ho\u1ea1ch chi ti\u1ebft v\u00e0nh \u0111ai th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m; th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec1\u00a0 \u00e1n t\u00e1i c\u01a1\u00a0c\u1ea5u ng\u00e0nh n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p theo h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e2ng cao gi\u00e1\u00a0tr\u1ecb\u00a0gia t\u0103ng v\u00e0\u00a0ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec1 \u00e1n\u00a0ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00f9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t chuy\u00ean canh\u00a0rau qu\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u01a1i an to\u00e0n. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2020, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 C\u1ea7n Th\u01a1 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng chuy\u00ean canh rau an to\u00e0n v\u1edbi quy m\u00f4 750 ha, tri\u1ec3n khai tr\u00ean 75 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 h\u1ed9 tham gia t\u1eeb 2.000 – 2.250 h\u1ed9 (m\u1ed7i m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh 10 ha c\u00f3 25-30 h\u1ed9).<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 rau trong n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho nhu c\u1ea7u xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u th\u00ec ng\u00e0nh N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p C\u1ea7n Th\u01a1 \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 52\/2007\/Q\u0110-BNN ng\u00e0y 05 th\u00e1ng 6 n\u0103m 2007 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p & PTNT v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u201cPh\u00ea duy\u1ec7t quy ho\u1ea1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n rau qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 hoa c\u00e2y c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2010 v\u00e0 t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2020\u201d th\u00ec s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t rau hoa qu\u1ea3 ph\u1ea3i tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao, tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t theo h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ed1t (GAP), b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m an to\u00e0n v\u1ec7 sinh th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u ngay t\u1ea1i th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u.\u00a0Trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y di\u1ec7n t\u00edch tr\u1ed3ng rau m\u00e0u t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n theo v\u00f9ng t\u1eadp trung chuy\u00ean canh, lu\u00e2n canh ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ecba b\u00e0n. \u00a0\u0110\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2014, di\u1ec7n t\u00edch rau\u00a0c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i\u00a0t\u0103ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3\u00a0\u0111\u1ea1t\u00a07.441\u00a0ha,\u00a0t\u0103ng 7,8%\u00a0so n\u0103m 2013. S\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng rau c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1t 99.529 t\u1ea5n (\u0111\u1ea1t 101% so k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch n\u0103m 2013) cao h\u01a1n 8.149 t\u1ea5n so n\u0103m 2013.<\/p>\n

Trong th\u1eddi gian qua, b\u1eb1ng ngu\u1ed3n kinh ph\u00ed c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u01b0 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e2y con, d\u1ef1 \u00e1n rau an to\u00e0n, \u0111\u1ec1 \u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00f9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p chuy\u00ean canh rau an to\u00e0n c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 C\u1ea7n Th\u01a1 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn, t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao, n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t, t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t an to\u00e0n VietGAP; t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c li\u00ean k\u1ebft s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng chuy\u00ean canh t\u1ea1o s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u00f3 t\u00ednh c\u1ea1nh tranh \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 rau qu\u1ea3 tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n

– N\u00f4ng d\u00e2n ch\u01b0a t\u00edch c\u1ef1c h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t rau an to\u00e0n. V\u00ec ph\u1ea3i \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00fang quy tr\u00ecnh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t rau qu\u1ea3 an to\u00e0n VietGAP. Trong khi gi\u00e1 rau an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 rau th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng; hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ed3ng rau an to\u00e0n theo VietGAP kh\u00f4ng cao h\u01a1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t rau b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

– M\u1ed1i li\u00ean k\u1ebft b\u1ed1n nh\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n nay ch\u01b0a ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebb, v\u1eabn c\u00f2n \u0111i\u1ec7p kh\u00fac \u201c\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f9a th\u00ec r\u1edbt gi\u00e1\u201d c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 rau kh\u00f4ng ti\u00eau th\u1ee5. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 ch\u01b0a khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tham gia c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t rau an t\u00f2an VietGAP.<\/p>\n

–\u00a0Rau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ed3ng quanh n\u0103m nh\u01b0ng t\u1eadp trung nhi\u1ec1u l\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u00e1ng trong m\u00f9a kh\u00f4, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 10 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 12 (chi\u1ebfm g\u1ea7n 70% di\u1ec7n t\u00edch).<\/p>\n

– Rau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ed3ng \u1edf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c qu\u1eadn, huy\u1ec7n trong v\u00f9ng, nh\u01b0ng t\u1eadp trung nhi\u1ec1u \u1edf qu\u1eadn, huy\u1ec7n: \u00d4 M\u00f4n v\u00e0 Th\u1ed1t N\u1ed1t, Phong \u0110i\u1ec1n, B\u00ecnh Th\u1ee7y…<\/p>\n

–\u00a0Di\u1ec7n t\u00edch canh t\u00e1c rau b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n\/ h\u1ed9 th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ecf,\u00a0h\u1ed9 c\u00f3 di\u1ec7n t\u00edch tr\u1ed3ng rau l\u1edbn tr\u00ean 500 m2<\/sup>\u00a0ch\u1ec9 chi\u1ebfm kho\u1ea3ng 1,6% t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 h\u1ed9 tr\u1ed3ng rau.<\/p>\n

– Ch\u1ee7ng lo\u1ea1i rau h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c \u0111a d\u1ea1ng, trong \u0111\u00f3 rau \u0103n l\u00e1 chi\u1ebfm 55,5%, rau \u0103n tr\u00e1i (d\u01b0a leo, d\u01b0a h\u1ea5u, b\u00ed \u0111ao, b\u00ed r\u1ee3…) chi\u1ebfm 15,7%, c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i rau kh\u00e1c chi\u1ebfm 28,8%.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea3ng 1: Di\u1ec7n t\u00edch v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng rau c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i TP.C\u1ea7n Th\u01a1 t\u1eeb 2010-2014<\/strong><\/p>\n

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N\u0103m<\/strong><\/td>\n\n

Di\u1ec7n t\u00edch (ha)<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

S\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng (t\u1ea5n)<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2010<\/td>\n7.683<\/td>\n89.575<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2011<\/td>\n7.644<\/td>\n88.225<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2012<\/td>\n7.745<\/td>\n87.361<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2013<\/td>\n7.363<\/td>\n91.380<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2014<\/td>\n7.441<\/td>\n99.529<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
T\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 08\/2015<\/td>\n6.745<\/td>\n32.156<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

– T\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng gi\u1ed1ng lai F1<\/sub>, gi\u1ed1ng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng chi\u1ebfm 84,6% (gi\u1ed1ng nh\u1eadp n\u1ed9i chi\u1ebfm 40,5% v\u00e0 mua gi\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng 44,1%) v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ed1ng chi\u1ebfm 15,4%.<\/p>\n

– Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n c\u00f2n h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf, ch\u01b0a m\u1ea1nh d\u1ea1n m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng di\u1ec7n t\u00edch v\u00e0 ch\u01b0a quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t rau an to\u00e0n, do th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m rau an to\u00e0n c\u00f2n \u00edt, gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 th\u1ea5p v\u00e0 ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u cho s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a S\u1edf N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p & PTNT TP.C\u1ea7n Th\u01a1 l\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p theo \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ecbch c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u kinh t\u1ebf n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p – n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n,\u00a0x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng v\u00f9ng rau an to\u00e0n theo h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao\u00a0v\u00e0 quy ho\u1ea1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t rau tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 qu\u1eadn huy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 C\u1ea7n Th\u01a1 nh\u01b0 Phong \u0110i\u1ec1n, B\u00ecnh Thu\u1ef7, \u00d4 M\u00f4n, Th\u1ed1t N\u1ed1t, C\u00e1i R\u0103ng. \u0110\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2014 \u0111\u00e3 gieo tr\u1ed3ng 2.079 ha, s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ea1t 32.280 t\u1ea5n. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, v\u1edbi ngu\u1ed3n kinh ph\u00ed ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng khuy\u1ebfn n\u00f4ng, Trung t\u00e2m Khuy\u1ebfn n\u00f4ng \u2013 Khuy\u1ebfn ng\u01b0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 C\u1ea7n Th\u01a1 c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 tri\u1ec3n khai m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u201cK\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t rau theo h\u01b0\u1edbng an to\u00e0n v\u1ec7 sinh th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m\u201d nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 tri\u1ec3n khai cho th\u1ea5y:<\/p>\n

–\u00a0\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi rau \u0103n tr\u00e1i<\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i rau \u0103n tr\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n ch\u1ecdn th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n g\u1ed3m: b\u00ed h\u1ea1t \u0111\u1eadu, b\u00ed \u0111ao, d\u01b0a leo, kh\u1ed5 qua, \u0111\u1eadu que….<\/p>\n

*Hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 kinh t\u1ebf:<\/em><\/p>\n

– T\u1ed5ng chi ph\u00ed s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n: 3.500.000-4.000.000\u0111\/1.000 m2<\/sup><\/p>\n

– T\u1ed5ng l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n: 1.500.000\u0111\/1.000 m2<\/sup>.<\/p>\n

–\u00a0M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh tr\u1ed3ng d\u01b0a leo theo h\u01b0\u1edbng an to\u00e0n v\u1ec7 sinh th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m:<\/strong>\u00a0N\u0103ng su\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n 45 t\u1ea5n\/ha, gi\u00e1 b\u00e1n 4.500\u0111\/kg, l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn \u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea1t 100.000.000 \u0111\/ha.<\/p>\n

–\u00a0<\/strong>\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi rau \u0103n l\u00e1<\/strong>:<\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i rau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n ch\u1ecdn th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n g\u1ed3m: x\u00e0 l\u00e1ch, c\u1ea3i ng\u1ecdt, c\u1ea3i xanh, rau d\u1ec1n, m\u1ed3ng t\u01a1i, c\u1ea3i th\u00eca. N\u0103ng su\u1ea5t trung b\u00ecnh 12 -13 t\u1ea5n\/ha. Do m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0o v\u1ee5 H\u00e8 Thu, th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 b\u00e1n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m kh\u00f4ng cao n\u00ean b\u00e0 con kh\u00f4ng l\u1eddi nhi\u1ec1u (l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn kho\u1ea3ng 800.000-1.200.000\u0111\/1.000m2<\/sup>).<\/p>\n

*\u00a0Hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng:<\/em>\u00a0Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n tr\u1ed3ng rau phun thu\u1ed1c BVTV \u00edt h\u01a1n v\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng b\u00f3n ph\u00e2n h\u1eefu c\u01a1 n\u00ean s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m rau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an to\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

*\u00a0Hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i:<\/em>\u00a0N\u00f4ng d\u00e2n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u00f3 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t rau theo h\u01b0\u1edbng an to\u00e0n VSTP, c\u00f3 ghi s\u1ed5 nh\u1eadt k\u00fd s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

*\u00a0\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt m\u1edbi cho m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t rau an to\u00e0n:<\/strong><\/p>\n

– S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c gi\u1ed1ng lai F1<\/sub>, gi\u1ed1ng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f3 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t cao ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhu c\u1ea7u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau th\u1ee5.<\/p>\n

– S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e0ng ph\u1ee7 n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 b\u00f3n ph\u00e2n h\u1eefu c\u01a1 trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh canh t\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

– S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ea1ch, kh\u00f4ng \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m.<\/p>\n

– Ph\u00f2ng tr\u1eeb d\u1ecbch h\u1ea1i theo IPM.<\/p>\n

– Che l\u01b0\u1edbi, \u0111\u1eb7t b\u1eaby d\u1eabn d\u1ee5 c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n

– \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ch\u1ebf ph\u1ea9m sinh h\u1ecdc trong ph\u00f2ng tr\u1eeb s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh: Tricoderma, ch\u1ebf ph\u1ea9m sinh h\u1ecdc kh\u00e1c; c\u00e1c thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb s\u00e2u c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c sinh h\u1ecdc, th\u1ea3o m\u1ed9c,…<\/p>\n

– Thu ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o th\u1eddi gian c\u00e1ch ly tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi thu h\u00e1i rau.<\/p>\n

– Thu ho\u1ea1ch rau non (nh\u01b0: d\u01b0a leo non, rau mu\u1ed1ng non,…) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong bi\u1ec7n\u00a0 ph\u00e1p m\u1edbi v\u1eeba \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u1eeba t\u0103ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng trong rau v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng do h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c BVTV.<\/p>\n

– X\u1eed l\u00fd rau sau khi thu ho\u1ea1ch b\u1eb1ng m\u00e1y s\u1ee5c kh\u00ed Ozone.<\/p>\n

II. Nh\u1eefng thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i, kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n:<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. Thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i:<\/strong><\/p>\n

– \u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kh\u00ed h\u1eadu \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai v\u00e0 kh\u00ed h\u1eadu d\u1ec5 ch\u1ecbu, \u00edt b\u00e3o, th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft quanh n\u0103m n\u00f3ng \u1ea9m v\u1edbi hai m\u00f9a r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i rau nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch quy ho\u1ea1ch tr\u1ed3ng tr\u1ecdt v\u00e0 quy ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0nh \u0111ai th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u00e0 t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd gi\u1eefa ng\u00e0nh n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba\u00a0ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 con n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

– Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n d\u1ea7n c\u00f3 \u00fd th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t rau theo h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ATVSTP, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u.<\/p>\n

– Ch\u1ee7ng lo\u1ea1i gi\u1ed1ng rau th\u00edch nghi cho t\u1eebng v\u00f9ng v\u00e0 v\u1eadt t\u01b0 thu\u1ed1c BVTV r\u1ea5t \u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 phong ph\u00fa. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n v\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c sinh h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t rau s\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m rau s\u1ea1ch an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n canh t\u00e1c t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed3ng theo h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao.<\/p>\n

2. H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf, kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n:<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Di\u1ec7n t\u00edch tr\u1ed3ng c\u00f2n nh\u1ecf l\u1ebb, th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng t\u1eadp trung g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng\u00a0 v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n giao \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng khoa h\u1ecdc k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt va\u0300 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t\u00a0theo h\u01b0\u1edbng GAP,<\/p>\n

– T\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu \u0111\u00e3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0o s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t\u00a0c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

– M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i rau an to\u00e0n ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m y\u1ebfu cho vi\u1ec7c l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0o c\u00e1c si\u00eau th\u1ecb v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u.<\/p>\n

– Tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n c\u00f2n h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf n\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n c\u00f2n g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong ti\u1ebfp thu, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng khoa h\u1ecdc k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt va\u0300 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t\u00a0theo h\u01b0\u1edbng GAP.<\/p>\n

– Gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng \u1ed5n \u0111inh, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c x\u00e3 rau an to\u00e0n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u01b0a hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o h\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea7u ra cho s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, n\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng rau an to\u00e0n ph\u1ea3i b\u00e1n ra ch\u1ee3 nh\u1ecf v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 ngang b\u1eb1ng v\u1edbi rau th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

– Thi\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng trong vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng rau s\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ed3ng rau.<\/p>\n

III. \u0110\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n rau qu\u1ea3 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 C\u1ea7n Th\u01a1 trong th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m t\u1edbi, ng\u00e0nh N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 C\u1ea7n Th\u01a1 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 3382\/Q\u0110-UBND ng\u00e0y 08 th\u00e1ng 12 n\u0103m 2010 c\u1ee7a \u1ee6y ban nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 C\u1ea7n Th\u01a1 v\u1ec1 Quy ho\u1ea1ch chi ti\u1ebft V\u00e0nh \u0111ai th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 C\u1ea7n Th\u01a1;<\/p>\n

– \u0110\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec1\u00a0\u00e1n t\u00e1i c\u01a1\u00a0c\u1ea5u ng\u00e0nh n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p TP. C\u1ea7n Th\u01a1 theo h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e2ng cao gi\u00e1\u00a0tr\u1ecb\u00a0gia t\u0103ng v\u00e0\u00a0ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 \u00e1n\u00a0ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00f9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t chuy\u00ean canh\u00a0s\u1ebd x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng\u00a0 rau qu\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u01a1i an to\u00e0n, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb; n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng an to\u00e0n v\u1ec7 sinh th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n VietGAP.<\/p>\n

– Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo \u0111\u1ec1 \u00e1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00f9ng chuy\u00ean canh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t rau an to\u00e0n, t\u1eadp hu\u1ea5n chuy\u1ec3n giao k\u1ef9\u00a0thu\u1eadt canh t\u00e1c rau an to\u00e0n cho n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n VietGAP v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao, h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i s\u01a1 ch\u1ebf b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n rau sau khi thu ho\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n

IV. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n rau c\u1ee7a TP.C\u1ea7n Th\u01a1:<\/strong><\/p>\n

– T\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u1ee7y l\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng trong vi\u1ec7c cung cung c\u1ea5p n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u01b0\u1edbi v\u00e0 tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc cho ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n

– Vi\u1ec7c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c khu NNCN cao tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba b\u00e0n th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m t\u1edbi s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi, gi\u1ed1ng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng quy tr\u00ecnh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt theo h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n n\u00e2ng cao gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt canh t\u00e1c cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ed3ng rau.<\/p>\n

– T\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n, hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n tham gia s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t rau an to\u00e0n theo h\u01b0\u1edbng VietGap, ti\u1ebfn t\u1edbi h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m li\u00ean k\u1ebft s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t rau trong v\u00f9ng quy ho\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n

– Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00eam c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m, c\u00e1c c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng kinh doanh s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m rau an to\u00e0n tr\u00ean th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0 an t\u00e2m trong vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

– Quy ho\u1ea1ch v\u00f9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1eadp trung cho t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i rau, qu\u1ea3, l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u cung \u1ee9ng cho th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 trong n\u01b0\u1edbc (c\u00e1c ch\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed1i TPHCM,..) v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u.<\/p>\n

– \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng theo nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i rau c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thu ho\u1ea1ch rau non v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n cho s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n

– Ph\u1ea3i k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd kinh doanh v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c BVTV v\u00e0 ho\u00e1 ch\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, ph\u1ea3i h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c coi tr\u1ecdng kh\u00e2u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.\/.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

TRUNG T\u00c2M KHUY\u1ebeN N\u00d4NG \u2013 KHUY\u1ebeN NG\u01af<\/strong><\/p>\n


<\/strong>T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o:<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. S\u1edf N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 PTNT TP.C\u1ea7n Th\u01a1,\u00a0Quy ho\u1ea1ch chi ti\u1ebft v\u00e0nh \u0111ai th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 C\u1ea7n Th\u01a1 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2020.<\/em><\/p>\n

2.\u00a0S\u1edf N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 PTNT TP.C\u1ea7n Th\u01a1 (2014),\u00a0B\u00e1o c\u00e1o k<\/em>\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch\u00a0<\/em>s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 PTNT n\u0103m 2014<\/em>; K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch n\u0103m 2015.<\/em><\/p>\n

3. UBND th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 C\u1ea7n Th\u01a1 (2013),\u00a0\u0110\u1ec1 \u00e1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00f9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p chuy\u00ean canh th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 C\u1ea7n Th\u01a1.<\/em>\u00a0(Ban h\u00e0nh k\u00e8m theo Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 3425 \/Q\u0110-UBND ng\u00e0y 31 th\u00e1ng 10 n\u0103m 2013 c\u1ee7a \u1ee6y ban nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n TP.C\u1ea7n Th\u01a1)<\/em><\/p>\n

4. Chi c\u1ee5c B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt TP.C\u1ea7n Th\u01a1, 2015.\u00a0B\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t rau,\u00a0 qu\u1ea3 n\u0103m t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 8\/2015.<\/em><\/p>\n

5. Trung t\u00e2m Khuy\u1ebfn n\u00f4ng-Khuy\u1ebfn ng\u01b0 TP.C\u1ea7n Th\u01a1, 2015.\u00a0B\u00e1o c\u00e1o k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh khuy\u1ebfn n\u00f4ng n\u0103m 2014.<\/em><\/p>\n

6.\u00a0\u00a0C\u1ea7n th\u01a1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00f9ng chuy\u00ean canh<\/a><\/p>\n

TRUNG T\u00c2M KHUY\u1ebeN N\u00d4NG – KHUY\u1ebeN NG\u01af<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Rau xanh l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu trong kh\u1ea9u ph\u1ea7n \u0103n h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, rau xanh cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c vitamin v\u00e0 kho\u00e1ng ch\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu, ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00f2n cung c\u1ea5p ch\u1ea5t x\u01a1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3. \u00a0\u00a0 Rau xanh l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu trong kh\u1ea9u ph\u1ea7n […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":3774,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3773","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3773","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/17"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3773"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3773\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3783,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3773\/revisions\/3783"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3774"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3773"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3773"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3773"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}