{"id":35407,"date":"2024-08-13T10:23:36","date_gmt":"2024-08-13T03:23:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ttud.com.vn\/?p=35407"},"modified":"2024-08-13T10:23:46","modified_gmt":"2024-08-13T03:23:46","slug":"nghien-cuu-hoan-thien-co-so-phap-ly-tap-trung-xay-dung-tieu-chuan-tin-chi-cac-bon","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/nghien-cuu-hoan-thien-co-so-phap-ly-tap-trung-xay-dung-tieu-chuan-tin-chi-cac-bon\/","title":{"rendered":"Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n c\u01a1 s\u1edf ph\u00e1p l\u00fd, t\u1eadp trung x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1c-bon"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Hi\u1ec7n nay c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n r\u1eebng b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, ng\u00e0nh l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p \u0111ang t\u1eadp trung ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, t\u1eadp trung x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n nh\u1eb1m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 kinh doanh t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1c-bon r\u1eebng\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kinh doanh t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1c- bon r\u1eebng v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u v\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1eafc<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn v\u1edbi tr\u1eef l\u01b0\u1ee3ng r\u1eebng phong ph\u00fa v\u00e0 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng, t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i cho chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh, hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c h\u00f3a cam k\u1ebft Net-Zero, th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1c-bon. C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n r\u1eebng b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, ng\u00e0nh l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p \u0111ang t\u1eadp trung ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch nh\u1eb1m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 kinh doanh t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1c-bon r\u1eebng\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ec3 tri\u1ec3n khai \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p do qu\u1ed1c gia t\u1ef1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh (NDC) quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 06\/2022\/N\u0110-CP c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, B\u1ed9 N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 ban h\u00e0nh \u201cK\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eb9 ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh\u201d ng\u00e0nh n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030, \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2050. Theo \u0111\u00f3, t\u1eadp trung gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 r\u1eebng; h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf m\u1ea5t r\u1eebng, suy tho\u00e1i r\u1eebng v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1eebng sang m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch kh\u00e1c. T\u0103ng h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 r\u1eebng, tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng m\u1edbi, ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i, n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng r\u1eebng\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u1ee5c L\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p (B\u1ed9 N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n) cho bi\u1ebft, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang tri\u1ec3n khai ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1c-bon r\u1eebng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u201cTh\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn chi tr\u1ea3 gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i v\u00f9ng B\u1eafc Trung B\u1ed9 (ERPA)\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00fd ng\u00e0y 22\/10\/2020 gi\u1eefa B\u1ed9 N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n v\u00e0 Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng T\u00e1i thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf thu\u1ed9c Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (WB).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1c-bon r\u1eebng t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i cho chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh. \u1ea2nh minh h\u1ecda<\/em><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Theo ERPA, Vi\u1ec7t Nam chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho WB 10,3 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n CO2 (c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u0103ng th\u00eam t\u1ed1i \u0111a 5 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n CO2), \u0111\u01a1n gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 5 USD\/t\u1ea5n CO2, t\u1ed5ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb chi tr\u1ea3 l\u00e0 51,5 tri\u1ec7u USD, trong \u0111\u00f3 95% l\u01b0\u1ee3ng chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh v\u00e0o NDC c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam. \u0110\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ERPA n\u00e0y, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e3 ban h\u00e0nh Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 107\/2022\/N\u0110-CP ng\u00e0y 28\/12\/2022 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3m chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh ERPA.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, B\u1ed9 N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n v\u00e0 T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c T\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p (Emergent), c\u01a1 quan h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean minh gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng qua t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p (LEAF) \u0111ang chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n, k\u00fd k\u1ebft v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai Th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn mua b\u00e1n gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i v\u00f9ng T\u00e2y Nguy\u00ean v\u00e0 Nam Trung B\u1ed9 theo \u00dd \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0 (LoI) \u0111\u00e3 k\u00fd ng\u00e0y 31\/10\/2021. Theo \u0111\u00f3, d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1ebd chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho LEAF\/Emergent 5,15 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n CO2 c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng T\u00e2y Nguy\u00ean v\u00e0 Nam Trung B\u1ed9 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2021-2025. To\u00e0n b\u1ed9 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho LEAF\/Emergent s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh v\u00e0o cam k\u1ebft NDC c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1ec1 \u00e1n chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i, t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1c-bon r\u1eebng, th\u1eddi gian qua, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u1ec9nh nh\u01b0 Qu\u1ea3ng Nam, S\u01a1n La, L\u00e0o Cai, Thanh H\u00f3a \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai \u0111\u1ec1 \u00e1n th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, kinh doanh t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1c-bon r\u1eebng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ebfn nay c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh n\u00e0y ch\u01b0a th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n do thi\u1ebfu quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn chi ti\u1ebft. Hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, v\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1eafc trong vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u00e1c-bon r\u1eebng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 do ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p l\u00fd \u0111\u00e3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh nh\u01b0ng thi\u1ebfu quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn chi ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tri\u1ec3n khai d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5. Trong \u0111\u00f3, bao g\u1ed3m quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u00e1c-bon r\u1eebng, quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 trao \u0111\u1ed5i, chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1c-bon r\u1eebng, c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngu\u1ed3n thu t\u1eeb d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u00e1c-bon r\u1eebng; h\u1ea1n ng\u1ea1ch gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p cho vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau NDC v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1c-bon r\u1eebng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh, ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5. C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3, th\u00f4ng tin, nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u b\u00ean li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u00e1c-bon r\u1eebng c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1c-bon r\u1eebng, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c t\u1ea1o t\u00edn ch\u1ec9, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p t\u00ednh to\u00e1n t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u1ec1 th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh, x\u00e1c minh, c\u1ea5p t\u00edn ch\u1ec9\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Theo Ph\u00f3 C\u1ee5c tr\u01b0\u1edfng C\u1ee5c L\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p Ph\u1ea1m H\u1ed3ng L\u01b0\u1ee3ng, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i r\u1eebng phong ph\u00fa, \u0111a d\u1ea1ng, c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n r\u1eebng lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh, ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng v\u1ec1 chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1c-bon c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 r\u1ea5t cao v\u00e0 mong mu\u1ed1n chia s\u1ebb, lan t\u1ecfa \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 r\u1eebng kh\u00e1c tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 ng\u00e0nh l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p \u0111ang t\u1eadp trung \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c, c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ph\u00e1p l\u00fd li\u00ean quan nh\u1eb1m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kinh doanh t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1c-bon r\u1eebng theo l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh m\u00e0 Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 ra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n c\u01a1 s\u1edf ph\u00e1p l\u00fd, t\u1eadp trung x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c gia v\u1ec1 t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1c-bon r\u1eebng<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ec3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng trong x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, tri\u1ec3n khai d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 v\u00e0 l\u01b0u gi\u1eef c\u00e1c-bon r\u1eebng, C\u1ee5c L\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 C\u00f4ng v\u0103n s\u1ed1 1108\/LN-KH&HTQT, g\u1eedi ng\u00e0nh n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. Trong \u0111\u00f3 n\u00eau r\u00f5, th\u1eddi gian qua, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t tri\u1ec3n khai d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 v\u00e0 l\u01b0u gi\u1eef c\u00e1c-bon r\u1eebng (d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u00e1c-bon r\u1eebng), bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c \u0111o \u0111\u1ea1c, b\u00e1o c\u00e1o, th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh, ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1c-bon r\u1eebng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c m\u1edbi, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n quy ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt c\u00f2n ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, chi ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n trong th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u1ee5c tr\u01b0\u1edfng C\u1ee5c L\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p Tr\u1ea7n Quang B\u1ea3o cho bi\u1ebft, \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb n\u00e0y s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u1ec3 S\u1edf N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh tham kh\u1ea3o v\u00e0 c\u00f9ng quan t\u00e2m h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c, tri\u1ec3n khai \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi lo\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y. Hi\u1ec7n nay, c\u00e1c b\u1ed9, ng\u00e0nh \u0111ang x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n c\u01a1 s\u1edf ph\u00e1p l\u00fd v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 tri\u1ec3n khai th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1c-bon trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 tham gia th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1c-bon th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i, b\u1ed5 sung m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ee7a Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 06\/2022\/N\u0110-CP c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eb9 ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 t\u1ea7ng \u00f4-d\u00f4n, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0110\u1ec1 \u00e1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1c-bon trong n\u01b0\u1edbc\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb v\u00e0 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng tri\u1ec3n khai d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u00e1c-bon r\u1eebng, C\u1ee5c L\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng tin, khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 v\u00e0 l\u01b0u gi\u1eef c\u00e1c-bon r\u1eebng l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u1edbi, hi\u1ec7n m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1ea1i 6 t\u1ec9nh v\u00f9ng B\u1eafc Trung B\u1ed9, ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 tri\u1ec3n khai, \u0111ang ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n. Vi\u1ec7c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, trao \u0111\u1ed5i, b\u00f9 tr\u1eeb t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1c-bon r\u1eebng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i d\u00f4i d\u01b0 sau khi \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p NDC theo h\u1ea1n ng\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Do \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng huy \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 l\u1ed3ng gh\u00e9p c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i, t\u0103ng h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 tr\u00ean di\u1ec7n t\u00edch r\u1eebng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 tri\u1ec3n khai K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ea1i Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 1693\/KH-BNN-KHCN ng\u00e0y 28\/4\/2023 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n l\u00e0m c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t, tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1c-bon r\u1eebng\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n Ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb 13\/CT-TTg ng\u00e0y 2\/5\/2024 c\u1ee7a Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1c-bon nh\u1eb1m th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p do qu\u1ed1c gia t\u1ef1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh (NDC), \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 tri\u1ec3n khai d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u00e1c-bon r\u1eebng, B\u1ed9 N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n \u0111ang tri\u1ec3n khai \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i v\u00e0 h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 c\u00e1c-bon t\u1eeb r\u1eebng c\u1ea5p qu\u1ed1c gia, v\u00f9ng, \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2050. Ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 h\u1ea1n ng\u1ea1ch gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i t\u1eeb r\u1eebng cho c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng sinh th\u00e1i, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1eb1ng n\u0103m giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2021 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau NDC.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1eadp trung x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c gia v\u1ec1 t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1c-bon r\u1eebng v\u00e0 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111o \u0111\u1ea1c, b\u00e1o c\u00e1o, th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i\/t\u0103ng h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 c\u00e1c-bon r\u1eebng. B\u1edfi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng, vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 r\u1eebng v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ea5p thi\u1ebft cho to\u00e0n nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i. T\u00edn ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1c-bon r\u1eebng \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 h\u1eefu hi\u1ec7u, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau n\u00e0y. Theo \u0111\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon r\u1eebng, ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh minh b\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 tin c\u1eady cho th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon m\u00e0 c\u00f2n khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 r\u1eebng, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1c-bon r\u1eebng. Tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n, ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn, h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn, t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c cho c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 trao \u0111\u1ed5i, th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1c-bon r\u1eebng. Tham m\u01b0u t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n, k\u00fd k\u1ebft, tri\u1ec3n khai th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn mua b\u00e1n gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i v\u00f9ng T\u00e2y Nguy\u00ean v\u00e0 Nam Trung B\u1ed9 (ERPA) v\u1edbi T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh trong l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p (Emergent) v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra do \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u1edbi, kh\u00f3, ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c khung kh\u1ed5 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p s\u1ebd ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n nhi\u1ec1u r\u1ee7i ro, kh\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1t c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 ra. Th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh, t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, khu v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, ti\u1ebfp thu c\u00f3 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ecdc kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1c-bon, \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1c-bon Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp, v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m h\u00e0i h\u00f2a l\u1ee3i \u00edch qu\u1ed1c gia, doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ec3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1c-bon r\u1eebng, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tham gia v\u00e0 cam k\u1ebft m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd t\u1eeb t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan, t\u1eeb ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, doanh nghi\u1ec7p cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed7i c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n. Ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n c\u00f9ng nhau n\u00e2ng cao nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 r\u1eebng v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi, chia s\u1ebb ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 tham gia v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 \u00edch nh\u01b0 tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

An D\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Hi\u1ec7n nay c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n r\u1eebng b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, ng\u00e0nh l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p \u0111ang t\u1eadp trung ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, t\u1eadp trung x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n nh\u1eb1m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 kinh doanh t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1c-bon r\u1eebng\u2026 Kinh doanh t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1c- bon r\u1eebng […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":26,"featured_media":35408,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-35407","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35407","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/26"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35407"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35407\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":35409,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35407\/revisions\/35409"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/35408"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35407"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35407"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35407"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}