{"id":34610,"date":"2024-07-26T09:28:59","date_gmt":"2024-07-26T02:28:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ttud.com.vn\/?p=34610"},"modified":"2024-11-01T14:16:34","modified_gmt":"2024-11-01T07:16:34","slug":"lam-dung-thuoc-tru-co-tran-lan-co-the-gay-tac-dong-tieu-cuc-toi-suc-khoe-va-moi-truong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/lam-dung-thuoc-tru-co-tran-lan-co-the-gay-tac-dong-tieu-cuc-toi-suc-khoe-va-moi-truong\/","title":{"rendered":"L\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb c\u1ecf tr\u00e0n lan c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c t\u1edbi s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Hi\u1ec7n nay t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb c\u1ecf tr\u00e0n lan \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng g\u00e2y ra nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c t\u1edbi s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Theo b\u00e0 B\u00f9i Thanh H\u01b0\u01a1ng, Tr\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00f2ng Thu\u1ed1c B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt (C\u1ee5c B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt- B\u1ed9 N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n), xu h\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt sinh h\u1ecdc ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng gia t\u0103ng, ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u1edf c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 2020-2023, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng thu\u1ed1c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt sinh h\u1ecdc t\u0103ng t\u1eeb 768 l\u00ean 810 t\u00ean th\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. Hi\u1ec7n nay, l\u01b0\u1ee3ng thu\u1ed1c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trung b\u00ecnh gi\u1ea3m t\u1eeb 3,81kg\/ha n\u0103m 2020 xu\u1ed1ng 3,19kg\/ha n\u0103m 2022. Trong \u0111\u00f3, l\u01b0\u1ee3ng thu\u1ed1c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt sinh h\u1ecdc s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u0103ng t\u1eeb 16,67% n\u0103m 2021 l\u00ean 18,49% n\u0103m 2022.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ta nh\u1eefng n\u0103m qua cho th\u1ea5y, thay v\u00ec canh t\u00e1c, ph\u00e1t quang ru\u1ed9ng v\u01b0\u1eddn tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi v\u00e0o v\u1ee5 m\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1ea1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb c\u1ecf \u0111\u1ec3 r\u00fat ng\u1eafn th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 di\u1ec7t c\u1ecf cho nhanh ch\u00f3ng. Vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m n\u00e0y th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 g\u00e2y \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u1eefu c\u01a1, h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n s\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vi\u1ec7c ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb c\u1ecf \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ec7 l\u1ee5y t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i cho s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, \u0111e d\u1ecda s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng c\u1ee7a n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p. Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed, nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i mang ti\u1ebfng tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00ec c\u00f3 t\u1ed3n d\u01b0 thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb s\u00e2u qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c cho ph\u00e9p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nguy h\u1ea1i t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb c\u1ecf <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb c\u1ecf sau khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ng\u1ea5m v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5t, h\u00f2a v\u00e0o n\u01b0\u1edbc, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t m\u00e0 c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ea7m, sau \u0111\u00f3 t\u00edch t\u1ee5 trong \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt th\u1ee7y sinh. N\u1ebfu con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0103n th\u1ecbt c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng lo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt n\u00e0y, c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t, ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n nhi\u1ec1u nguy c\u01a1 g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt hi\u1ec3m ngh\u00e8o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb c\u1ecf g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1edbn t\u1edbi s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. \u1ea2nh minh h\u1ecda<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb c\u1ecf ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p,\u2026 Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb c\u1ecf l\u00e2u d\u00e0i, qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, x\u1eed l\u00fd d\u1ec5 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00edch l\u0169y v\u00e0 t\u1ed3n l\u01b0u m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ho\u1ea1t ch\u1ea5t c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb c\u1ecf trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea5t, n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1ede n\u01b0\u1edbc ta, c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb c\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i t\u1eeb B\u1eafc t\u1edbi Nam trong canh t\u00e1c n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 t\u1ed3n d\u01b0 nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t ch\u1ea5t c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb c\u1ecf g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan t\u00e2m trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t. Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb c\u1ecf ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t h\u1eefu c\u01a1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi g\u1ed1c chlor, nit\u01a1 hay ph\u1ed1tpho.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf di\u1ec7t c\u1ecf ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu t\u1eeb t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y \u1ee9c ch\u1ebf c\u00e1c qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh trao \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u1ea5t, t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, quang h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a c\u1ecf d\u1ea1i. Thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb c\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp l\u00ean c\u1ecf hay qua \u0111\u1ea5t. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c v\u00e0 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb c\u1ecf c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea5t, n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1edfi t\u00edch l\u0169y v\u00e0 t\u1ed3n d\u01b0 c\u1ee7a d\u01b0 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb c\u1ecf. Ho\u1ea1t ch\u1ea5t trong thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb c\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1ed3n d\u01b0 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t trung gian trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e2n h\u1ee7y c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t ch\u1ea5t theo th\u1eddi gian c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00edch l\u0169y trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea5t, n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb c\u1ecf th\u00f4ng qua ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c nh\u00e0 ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp th\u00f4ng qua th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m. Da, mi\u1ec7ng, m\u1eaft, th\u1edf l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn m\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb c\u1ecf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. S\u1ef1 ph\u01a1i nhi\u1ec5m li\u00ean t\u1ee5c v\u1edbi thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb c\u1ecf \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i b\u1ec7nh kh\u00e1c nhau tr\u00ean con ng\u01b0\u1eddi bao g\u1ed3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng g\u00e2y ung th\u01b0, g\u00e2y \u0111\u1ed9c cho h\u1ec7 th\u1ea7n kinh, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng sinh s\u1ea3n, trao \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c di\u1ec7t c\u1ecf tuy gi\u1ea3m c\u00f4ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, song ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n nhi\u1ec1u nguy c\u01a1 t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00ednh s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn khu d\u00e2n c\u01b0, g\u00e2y ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c cho gia s\u00fac, gia c\u1ea7m v\u00e0 g\u00e2y \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb c\u1ecf sau khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ng\u1ea5m v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5t, h\u00f2a v\u00e0o n\u01b0\u1edbc, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t m\u00e0 c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ea7m, sau \u0111\u00f3 t\u00edch t\u1ee5 trong \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt th\u1ee7y sinh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u00e1ng lo ng\u1ea1i nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e1m ru\u1ed9ng n\u1eb1m g\u1ea7n khu d\u00e2n c\u01b0, n\u1eb1m g\u1ea7n ao h\u1ed3 nu\u00f4i tr\u1ed3ng th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n, v\u00f9ng ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i gia s\u00fac, gia c\u1ea7m thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb c\u1ecf s\u1ebd l\u00e0m \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 v\u1eadt nu\u00f4i. Nguy hi\u1ec3m h\u01a1n l\u00e0 sau khi phun, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ee9t ngay v\u1ecf bao b\u00ec thu\u1ed1c \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1edd ru\u1ed9ng, m\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, ho\u1ea1t ch\u1ea5t trong thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb c\u1ecf l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed9c song ch\u1ec9 h\u1ea5p thu qua c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 nh\u1ecf, c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i th\u1ea5m v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5t, h\u00f2a v\u00e0o n\u01b0\u1edbc g\u00e2y \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m ngu\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ea5t, n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 m\u1ea5t c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n khi\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh tr\u00ean c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng di\u1ec5n bi\u1ebfn ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, \u0111e d\u1ecda s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe cho c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, vi\u1ec7c t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1ec7 sinh an to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1eb1m ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m; t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ed3n d\u01b0 c\u1ee7a thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb c\u1ecf, h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t trong th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m. V\u00ec v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng, L\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o t\u1ec9nh, c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh, \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ea7n quan t\u00e2m, t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a. Khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n quan t\u00e2m, c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m trong vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t, t\u1ed3n d\u01b0 thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb c\u1ecf \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u1ec1 thu\u1ed1c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i Quy chu\u1ea9n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt qu\u1ed1c gia QCVN 01-188:2018\/BNNPTNT v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng thu\u1ed1c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng thu\u1ed1c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn. \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o minh b\u1ea1ch, kh\u00e1ch quan, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed v\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi th\u00f4ng l\u1ec7 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n, l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, kinh doanh v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng. Thu\u1ed1c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m tra nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u00f4ng quan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi thu\u1ed1c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i Th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 s\u1ed1 28\/2012\/TT-BKHCN ng\u00e0y 12 th\u00e1ng 12 n\u0103m 2012 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng B\u1ed9 Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 h\u1ee3p chu\u1ea9n, c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 h\u1ee3p quy v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n, quy chu\u1ea9n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 Th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 s\u1ed1 02\/2017\/TT-BKHCN ng\u00e0y 31 th\u00e1ng 3 n\u0103m 2017 v\u1ec1 s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i, b\u1ed5 sung m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ee7a th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 s\u1ed1 28\/2012\/TT-BKHCN ng\u00e0y 12 th\u00e1ng 12 n\u0103m 2012 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng B\u1ed9 Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 h\u1ee3p chu\u1ea9n, c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 h\u1ee3p quy v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n, quy chu\u1ea9n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c 5: Th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m m\u1eabu \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t; gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t th\u00f4ng qua th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m m\u1eabu l\u1ea5y t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. Hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn h\u1ee3p quy theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y l\u00e0 3 n\u0103m v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t h\u00e0ng n\u0103m. Gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t h\u00e0ng n\u0103m ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn h\u1ee3p quy v\u00e0 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m 100% ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng v\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t thu\u1ed1c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt trong n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c 7: Th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u00f4 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a. Hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn h\u1ee3p quy ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cho l\u00f4 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho thu\u1ed1c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Thu\u1ed1c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 h\u1ee3p quy d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn h\u1ee3p quy \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t thu\u1ed1c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt trong n\u01b0\u1edbc vi\u1ec7c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 h\u1ee3p quy d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn h\u1ee3p quy \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh ho\u1eb7c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vi\u1ec7c th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng thu\u1ed1c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 h\u1ee3p quy theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i Quy chu\u1ea9n n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i do ph\u00f2ng th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u1ed9 N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u1edf N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n c\u1ea5p t\u1ec9nh l\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn; h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 h\u1ee3p quy v\u00e0 ra Th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 h\u1ee3p quy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

An D\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

https:\/\/vietq.vn\/lam-dung-thuoc-tru-co-tran-lan-co-the-gay-ra-nhung-tac-dong-tieu-cuc-toi-suc-khoe-va-moi-truong-d219805.html<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Hi\u1ec7n nay t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb c\u1ecf tr\u00e0n lan \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng g\u00e2y ra nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c t\u1edbi s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Theo b\u00e0 B\u00f9i Thanh H\u01b0\u01a1ng, Tr\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00f2ng Thu\u1ed1c B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt (C\u1ee5c B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt- B\u1ed9 N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1t […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":26,"featured_media":34611,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-34610","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34610","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/26"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=34610"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34610\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":34612,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34610\/revisions\/34612"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/34611"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=34610"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=34610"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=34610"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}