{"id":34039,"date":"2023-11-13T15:07:32","date_gmt":"2023-11-13T08:07:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ttud.com.vn\/?p=34039"},"modified":"2023-11-13T15:07:43","modified_gmt":"2023-11-13T08:07:43","slug":"cach-mang-hoa-nganh-nong-nghiep-bang-cong-nghe-ky-thuat-so","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/cach-mang-hoa-nganh-nong-nghiep-bang-cong-nghe-ky-thuat-so\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a ng\u00e0nh n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p b\u1eb1ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

19:44, 12\/11\/2023(SHTT) – T\u1ea1i Di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n “Chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 trong N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p: H\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i ti\u1ebfp theo t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam”, b\u00e0 Carrie Turk, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Qu\u1ed1c gia, Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng chia s\u1ebb v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a ng\u00e0nh n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p 12% GDP v\u00e0 g\u1ea7n 30% vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u l\u1edbn trong m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 qua, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t huy ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh v\u00e0 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 thu nh\u1eadp cao v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2045 c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean b\u00e0 Carrie Turk cho bi\u1ebft may m\u1eafn l\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 hi\u1ebfm c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ng\u00e0nh n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ph\u00e1t huy h\u1ebft ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf l\u00e2u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc. C\u01a1 h\u1ed9i n\u00e0y n\u1eb1m \u1edf s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhanh ch\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ed1, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI), v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ea7n n\u1eafm b\u1eaft c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, t\u1ea1i di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n, b\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 chia s\u1ebb m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a ng\u00e0nh n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao h\u01a1n: C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 m\u00e1y bay kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i, h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh v\u1ec7 tinh v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng GPS c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u1ed5 nh\u01b0\u1ee1ng, s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh, n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u01b0\u1edbi ti\u00eau c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t, \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbi ti\u00eau, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 t\u0103ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi kh\u00ed h\u1eadu c\u1ee7a n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng truy xu\u1ea5t ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a cho \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 sinh an to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m: C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn, n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 chu\u1ed7i kh\u1ed1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i cho vi\u1ec7c truy xu\u1ea5t ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh minh b\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o d\u1ef1ng ni\u1ec1m tin c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. Vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n an to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n m\u1edf ra c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i h\u01a1n v\u1edbi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 v\u00e0 t\u0103ng thu nh\u1eadp cho n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n: N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 trang web th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed gi\u00fap k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng, cho ph\u00e9p n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n b\u00e1n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n qua trung gian. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed giao d\u1ecbch m\u00e0 c\u00f2n gi\u00fap n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn cao h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng thanh to\u00e1n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 gi\u00fap m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh: N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng thanh to\u00e1n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u00fap n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn thanh to\u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, gi\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o giao d\u1ecbch ti\u1ec1n m\u1eb7t v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

AI s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o trong n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p: AI s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p con t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a AI, mang \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i hi\u1ebfm c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o. AI c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n. C\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng n\u00e0y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng embedding v\u1ec1 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a th\u00f4ng tin n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n. Khi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng s\u1ebd d\u1ecbch truy v\u1ea5n sang \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ea1ng m\u00e0 c\u00e1c embedding c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, cho ph\u00e9p h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng AI \u0111\u01b0a ra ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng to l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c trong t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, bao g\u1ed3m: (i) c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n ch\u01b0a ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n; (ii) quy m\u00f4 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 c\u00f2n nh\u1ecf (ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn 8% c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c x\u00e3 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3); (iii) nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb th\u00f4ng minh c\u1ee7a n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n c\u00f2n th\u1ea5p; (iv) doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1; v\u00e0 (iv) kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n v\u1eabn c\u00f2n h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf. Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ec3 khai th\u00e1c t\u1ed1i \u0111a l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1, \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, khu v\u1ef1c t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n, n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n, h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea3i ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi nhau. H\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u nh\u1eefng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch kh\u1ea3 thi v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i t\u1eeb kinh nghi\u1ec7m qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. Di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n h\u00f4m nay t\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ph\u1ea1m Tu\u1ea5n<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

19:44, 12\/11\/2023(SHTT) – T\u1ea1i Di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n “Chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 trong N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p: H\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i ti\u1ebfp theo t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam”, b\u00e0 Carrie Turk, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Qu\u1ed1c gia, Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng chia s\u1ebb v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a ng\u00e0nh n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":26,"featured_media":34040,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-34039","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34039","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/26"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=34039"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34039\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":34041,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34039\/revisions\/34041"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/34040"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=34039"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=34039"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=34039"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}