{"id":33666,"date":"2023-10-26T09:11:23","date_gmt":"2023-10-26T02:11:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ttud.com.vn\/?p=33666"},"modified":"2023-10-26T09:11:34","modified_gmt":"2023-10-26T02:11:34","slug":"thanh-cong-bien-rac-thai-trai-cay-thanh-vat-lieu-thay-the-da-trong-may-mac","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/thanh-cong-bien-rac-thai-trai-cay-thanh-vat-lieu-thay-the-da-trong-may-mac\/","title":{"rendered":"Th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfn r\u00e1c th\u1ea3i tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y th\u00e0nh v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u thay th\u1ebf da trong may m\u1eb7c"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

C\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb C\u00f4ng ty v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u sinh h\u1ecdc Mexico hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng r\u00e1c th\u1ea3i tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 nu\u00f4i vi khu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 thu ho\u1ea1ch nanocellulose, sau \u0111\u00f3 bi\u1ebfn n\u00f3 th\u00e0nh v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u sinh h\u1ecdc thay th\u1ebf da trong may m\u1eb7c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Theo tin t\u1ee9c t\u1eeb CNN, C\u00f4ng ty v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u sinh h\u1ecdc Mexico \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p c\u00f9ng h\u00e3ng th\u1eddi trang Ganni t\u1ea1i \u0110an M\u1ea1ch t\u1ea1o ra nguy\u00ean m\u1eabu c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i \u00e1o kho\u00e1c l\u00e0m t\u1eeb cellulose vi khu\u1ea9n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00f9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p x\u1eed l\u00fd da truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, nh\u01b0ng m\u1eabu \u00e1o kho\u00e1c m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i \u00edt kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i carbon h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1ng kh\u00ed. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc cho bi\u1ebft, thay v\u00ec c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a da, chi\u1ebfc \u00e1o nguy\u00ean m\u1eabu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb7c c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c nh\u01b0 \u0111ang di\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Ao-khoac-da-bai-5437-1697794052\"\/
\u00c1o kho\u00e1c l\u00e0m t\u1eeb v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u vi khu\u1ea9n m\u1edbi. \u1ea2nh: CNN\/Ganni <\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

“\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 chi\u1ebfc \u00e1o kho\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean do m\u1ed9t th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb nanocellulose vi khu\u1ea9n. V\u00ec v\u1eady, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u1ed9t m\u1ed1c kh\u00e1 quan tr\u1ecdng v\u1edbi ng\u00e0nh v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u sinh h\u1ecdc”, Alexis G\u00f3mez-Ortigoza, nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp Polybion, cho bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Theo CNN, Alexis G\u00f3mez-Ortigoza c\u00f9ng anh trai Axel th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp Polybion v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2014. Ban \u0111\u1ea7u, h\u1ecd c\u00f9ng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u B\u00e1rbara Gonz\u00e1lez Rol\u00f3n, t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o mycelium, m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ee3i n\u1ea5m gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 r\u1ec5 c\u00e2y, v\u00e0 m\u1edf m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3m cho v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u mycelium.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, b\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u1eb7t trong s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a anh em G\u00f3mez-Ortigoza \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng 5 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n cho h\u1ecd xem m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc l\u1ecd kombucha. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u1ea1o n\u00ean chi\u1ebfc \u00e1o da \u0111\u1ed9c nh\u1ea5t v\u00f4 nh\u1ecb th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n l\u1eadp nh\u1eefng vi khu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u1eeb ch\u00ednh m\u00f3n \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Theo nh\u00f3m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, \u0111\u1ec3 nu\u00f4i vi khu\u1ea9n, Polybion \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed3 th\u1ea3i t\u1eeb c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y \u0111\u00f3ng h\u1ed9p \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu t\u1eeb xo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i bi\u1ebfn r\u00e1c th\u1ea3i th\u00e0nh th\u1ee9c \u0103n cho vi khu\u1ea9n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch th\u00eam v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, bi\u1ebfn n\u00f3 th\u00e0nh m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng. Sau \u0111\u00f3, vi khu\u1ea9n s\u1ebd sinh s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi nanocellulose nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ee5 ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh trao \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u1ea5t, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd thu ho\u1ea1ch nanocellulose sau hai tu\u1ea7n r\u1ed3i chuy\u1ec3n t\u1edbi giai \u0111o\u1ea1n thu\u1ed9c da v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n”, G\u00f3mez-Ortigoza n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"07a241d2a6a6f10fb0eb17b2100d299f\"\/
 <\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Sau khi thu ho\u1ea1ch, nanocellulose s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c x\u01b0\u1edfng thu\u1ed9c da \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1eed l\u00fd. “Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c x\u01b0\u1edfng thu\u1ed9c da \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 crom hay b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i n\u00e0o. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u h\u1eefu c\u01a1 n\u00ean mang l\u1ea1i c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean – n\u00f3 tho\u00e1ng kh\u00ed v\u00e0 s\u1ebd m\u00f2n d\u1ea7n theo c\u00e1ch t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 da”, G\u00f3mez-Ortigoza gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Theo Polybion, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t Celium ch\u1ec9 t\u1ea1o ra l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i b\u1eb1ng kho\u1ea3ng 1\/4 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t da “xanh” nh\u1ea5t. T\u00ednh c\u1ea3 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1edd t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng r\u00e1c th\u1ea3i tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u00e2m carbon.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Alexis G\u00f3mez-Ortigoza chia s\u1ebb: “N\u00f3 th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 da, m\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u nh\u1ef1a. N\u00f3 t\u1ea1o c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hi\u1ec7n, Polybion \u0111ang nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Celium \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean nh\u1eefng nh\u01b0 b\u00eca c\u1ee9ng, s\u1ee3i, g\u1ed7 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed b\u0103ng y t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"6c2030322a872945568a932c3df67989\"\/
 <\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

G\u00f3mez-Ortigoza cho bi\u1ebft th\u00eam: \u201cN\u00f3 c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn cho nhi\u1ec1u \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng kh\u00e1c nhau\u201d. \u201cNh\u01b0ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111ang t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p thay th\u1ebf da v\u00ec ch\u00fang t\u00f4i tin r\u1eb1ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u01b0a ra th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u1eafn nh\u1ea5t”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Polybion \u0111ang l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c c\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u th\u1eddi trang kh\u00e1c, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng ty s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3 th\u1ec3 thao l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u00e3ng th\u1eddi trang xa x\u1ec9 h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u n\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u ti\u1ebfp theo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u00e1i An<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

https:\/\/sohuutritue.net.vn\/thanh-cong-bien-rac-thai-trai-cay-thanh-vat-lieu-thay-the-da-trong-may-mac-d190140.html<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

C\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb C\u00f4ng ty v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u sinh h\u1ecdc Mexico hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng r\u00e1c th\u1ea3i tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 nu\u00f4i vi khu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 thu ho\u1ea1ch nanocellulose, sau \u0111\u00f3 bi\u1ebfn n\u00f3 th\u00e0nh v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u sinh h\u1ecdc thay th\u1ebf da trong may m\u1eb7c. Theo tin t\u1ee9c t\u1eeb CNN, C\u00f4ng ty v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u sinh h\u1ecdc […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":26,"featured_media":33667,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-33666","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33666","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/26"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33666"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33666\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":33668,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33666\/revisions\/33668"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/33667"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33666"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33666"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33666"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}