{"id":33414,"date":"2023-10-06T09:50:00","date_gmt":"2023-10-06T02:50:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ttud.com.vn\/?p=33414"},"modified":"2023-10-17T09:55:22","modified_gmt":"2023-10-17T02:55:22","slug":"chuyen-doi-sang-san-xuat-xanh-su-thich-ung-cua-doanh-nghiep-viet-nam-voi-tieu-chuan-moi-cua-eu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/chuyen-doi-sang-san-xuat-xanh-su-thich-ung-cua-doanh-nghiep-viet-nam-voi-tieu-chuan-moi-cua-eu\/","title":{"rendered":"Chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i sang s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t xanh: S\u1ef1 th\u00edch \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1edbi ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a EU"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a EU l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 th\u00edch \u1ee9ng nhanh ch\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c t\u1eeb ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a EU<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

EU l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 do Vi\u1ec7t Nam-EU (EVFTA) \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o \u0111\u00e0 cho t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i gi\u1eefa hai b\u00ean, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n t\u1eeb th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 x\u00e1o tr\u1ed9n trong chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u00edch c\u1ef1c trong xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u sang EU sau 3 n\u0103m \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng EVFTA (1-8-2020 \/ 1-8-2023), h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n t\u1eeb c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1edbi v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng EU. Trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3, Th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn Xanh c\u1ee7a EU \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean, trong khi v\u1eabn duy tr\u00ec t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 H\u00e0ng h\u00f3a Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u. \u1ea2nh minh h\u1ecda<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong \u0111\u00f3 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb n\u00f4ng tr\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e0n \u0103n c\u1ee7a EU \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, trong khi CBAM \u0111\u1eb7t ra th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c cho c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0o EU. CBAM y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nh\u00e0 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0o EU ph\u1ea3i b\u00e1o c\u00e1o l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i carbon trong h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a EU, doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i mua ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i theo m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 EU quy \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

EU \u0111\u00e3 ban h\u00e0nh quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1 r\u1eebng c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 30-12-2024 nh\u1eb1m ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u c\u00e1c m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng g\u00e2y m\u1ea5t r\u1eebng v\u00e0 suy tho\u00e1i r\u1eebng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7t ra y\u00eau c\u1ea7u cho c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty kinh doanh g\u1ed7, c\u00e0 ph\u00ea, ca cao, cao su, \u0111\u1eadu n\u00e0nh, gia s\u00fac, d\u1ea7u c\u1ecd… t\u1ea1i EU ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng minh h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u00e1 r\u1eebng ho\u1eb7c g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0m suy tho\u00e1i r\u1eebng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m da gi\u00e0y t\u1eeb Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng da c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa, \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a EU. C\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m d\u1ec7t may c\u1ea7n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nguy\u00ean ph\u1ee5 li\u1ec7u th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd, t\u00e1i ch\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 \u0111ang th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n xanh c\u1ee7a EU th\u00f4ng qua nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p quy\u1ebft li\u1ec7t. Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i sang s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t xanh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian. Do \u0111\u00f3, c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea9y nhanh qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i xanh cho c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o uy t\u00edn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u00e0 Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Thu Trang, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Trung t\u00e2m WTO v\u00e0 H\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean \u0111o\u00e0n Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i sang s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t xanh. B\u00e0 Trang l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng n\u1ebfu h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f4ng tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh xanh v\u00e0 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng m\u00e0 EU \u0111\u01b0a ra, th\u00ec Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i thu\u1ebf quan m\u00e0 EVFTA mang l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u t\u00edch c\u1ef1c cho th\u1ea5y nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh xanh h\u00f3a, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a EU \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. Theo m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t nhanh, g\u1ea7n 70% c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh “T\u1eeb n\u00f4ng tr\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e0n \u0103n” c\u1ee7a EU trong chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c xanh \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m. G\u1ea7n 80% doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 lu\u1eadt ch\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1 r\u1eebng c\u1ee7a EU, v\u00e0 g\u1ea7n 60% doanh nghi\u1ec7p trong ng\u00e0nh d\u1ec7t may \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c xanh \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho ng\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd t\u1eeb EU.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d4ng Tr\u1ea7n Tu\u1ea5n Minh, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Trung t\u00e2m X\u00fac ti\u1ebfn th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam-ASEAN c\u0169ng cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf v\u1ec1 thu\u1ebf quan t\u1eeb EVFTA, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u00e1c r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y, \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nay l\u00e0 uy t\u00edn v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m trong xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u. Khi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0o EU th\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i gi\u1eef \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, c\u00e1c l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u nhau, tr\u00e1nh t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng nh\u1eefng l\u00f4 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1ed1t, nh\u1eefng l\u00f4 sau k\u00e9m ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 s\u1ebd b\u1ecb tr\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 v\u00e0 m\u1ea5t kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1edbi ng\u00e0nh d\u1ec7t may \u00f4ng V\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u1ee9c Anh, Ch\u00e1nh V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng H\u0110QT T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n D\u1ec7t may Vi\u1ec7t Nam (Vinatex) cho bi\u1ebft, EU hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u l\u1edbn th\u1ee9 hai c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh d\u1ec7t may Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u00f3i chung v\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a Vinatex. D\u1ec7t may l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn th\u1ee9 ba \u1edf EU. Ng\u00e0y 30\/3\/2022, khi EU th\u00f4ng qua m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n v\u00e0 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh d\u1ec7t may th\u00ec Vinatex c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c c\u00f3 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong to\u00e0n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n D\u1ec7t may Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, nh\u1eefng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n xanh hay b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u (EU) bao tr\u00f9m h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 th\u1ebf m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam nh\u01b0 n\u00f4ng-th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n, \u0111\u1ed3 g\u1ed7, c\u00e1c m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng nh\u01b0 d\u1ec7t may, da gi\u00e0y\u2026 Do v\u1eady, c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ec1u chung nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh, chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i xanh v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng l\u00e0 xu th\u1ebf t\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu. Th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft l\u00e0 l\u1edbn nh\u01b0ng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111i k\u00e8m c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta b\u1eaft k\u1ecbp xu th\u1ebf. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng t\u1ea7m gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb, ti\u1ebfn t\u1edbi x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u ri\u00eang cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Duy Trinh<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a EU l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 th\u00edch \u1ee9ng nhanh ch\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p. Th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c t\u1eeb ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a EU EU l\u00e0 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":26,"featured_media":33415,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-33414","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33414","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/26"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33414"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33414\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":33416,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33414\/revisions\/33416"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/33415"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33414"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33414"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33414"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}