{"id":33041,"date":"2023-08-30T15:38:27","date_gmt":"2023-08-30T08:38:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ttud.com.vn\/?p=33041"},"modified":"2023-08-30T15:38:37","modified_gmt":"2023-08-30T08:38:37","slug":"vai-tro-cua-co-so-ha-tang-chat-luong-doi-voi-muc-tieu-phat-trien-ben-vung-phan-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/vai-tro-cua-co-so-ha-tang-chat-luong-doi-voi-muc-tieu-phat-trien-ben-vung-phan-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng (Ph\u1ea7n 2)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

C\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00edch c\u1ef1c t\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng do \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a C\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Li\u00ean H\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c (UNIDO) \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 H\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1edbi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u00e0 x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng 137 n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng (Sustainability Development Goals – SDGs) l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Li\u00ean H\u1ee3p Qu\u1ed1c th\u00f4ng qua v\u00e0 ban h\u00e0nh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2015, g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 17 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u1edbn, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 169 ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c m\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t, bao g\u1ed3m: \u0111\u00f3i ngh\u00e8o, b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu, suy tho\u00e1i m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng l\u00fd, v\u00ec v\u1eady, 17 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u1edbn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt c\u00e1c th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c n\u00eau tr\u00ean. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m cho c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n C\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. C\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00edch c\u1ef1c t\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, do \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a C\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Li\u00ean H\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c (UNIDO) \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 H\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1edbi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng (Quality Infrastructure for Sustainable Development – QI4SD) v\u00e0 x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng 137 n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u00e1o c\u00e1o Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 H\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1edbi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng gi\u00fap cung c\u1ea5p n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00e1t qu\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a C\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia t\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa H\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf, th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau ch\u00ed \u0111i k\u00e8m<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 H\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1edbi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng b\u1edfi c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c uy t\u00edn h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc, x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a chuy\u00ean gia t\u1eeb M\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 C\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng (International Network on Quality Infrastructure \u2013 InetQI).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a InetQI l\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c uy t\u00edn h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau: t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c thi c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng (ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a, \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p). Hi\u1ec7n nay, InetQI g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 14 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n, \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3: V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng C\u00e2n \u0111o Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (BIPM), Di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (IAF), T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp (IIOC), Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (ILAC), T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (ISO), \u1ee6y ban K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0110i\u1ec7n Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (IEC), T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0110o l\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (OIML), Trung t\u00e2m th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (ITC), M\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi Ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (IQNET), \u1ee6y ban Kinh t\u1ebf Li\u00ean H\u1ee3p Qu\u1ed1c khu v\u1ef1c Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u (UNECE), T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c (UNIDO), Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (WB), T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (WTO).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Theo UNIDO, c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng (Quality Infrastructure – QI) trong m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng th\u00f4ng qua 3 tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng (th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, sinh th\u00e1i to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u) c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00edch c\u1ef1c t\u1edbi n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y n\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, t\u0103ng n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, t\u1ea1o thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i cho th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh hi\u1ec7n nay, c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tham gia s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0o th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 do (FTAs), th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi, s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n, s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng (ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt,\u2026).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng qua Th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn l\u1eabn nhau (MRA) trong khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 khu v\u1ef1c ho\u1eb7c to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u nh\u1eb1m gi\u00fap cho c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh th\u00e1i b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 (v\u00ed d\u1ee5, th\u00f4ng qua \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n nh\u1eb1m gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed, n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u1ea5t, kh\u00f4ng gian \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd, c\u1ea3nh quan, \u2026).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp t\u1ea1i b\u00e0i tr\u01b0\u1edbc, NQI c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, NQI th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n vai tr\u00f2 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p cho 3 tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng th\u00f4ng qua:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– NQI \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c Th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn l\u1eabn nhau (MRA), Th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf\/khu v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. Nh\u1eefng th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn n\u00e0y gi\u00fap c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c; h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t s\u00e2n ch\u01a1i b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng cho c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, qu\u1ed1c gia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, duy tr\u00ec, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng NQI, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u1ed9 an to\u00e0n c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1, quy tr\u00ecnh, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt trong th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 (l\u00e0 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt TBT do c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft)[1]<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Ngo\u00e0i ra, NQI c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c n\u00e2ng cao kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u00f3i ri\u00eang v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea1nh tranh gi\u1eefa qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00f3i chung. Theo nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c TC\u0110LCL qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng NQI ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n l\u00e0 c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (\u0110\u1ee9c, M\u1ef9, Anh,\u2026)[2]<\/a>. Theo Vi\u1ec7n \u0110o l\u01b0\u1eddng Qu\u1ed1c gia \u0110\u1ee9c (PTB), NQI l\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi cho nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf theo nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– NQI \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi (s\u00ea-ri ISO 56000) v\u00e0 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao nh\u01b0: 5G, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o, bigdata.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t con ng\u01b0\u1eddi:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a NQI \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng qua s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao, an to\u00e0n, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 gi\u00fap con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– NQI c\u0169ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong ng\u00e0nh y t\u1ebf, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3: c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c cao gi\u00fap cung c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p \u0111o ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh ph\u00f2ng lab, c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn trang thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb y t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u0110\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u00e0o ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea1ch th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n, \u0110GSPH v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t sinh th\u00e1i to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– NQI g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch gi\u00fap v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean bi\u1ec3n, t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– NQI gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, gi\u00fap cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c ph\u00e9p \u0111o \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady v\u1ec1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m kh\u00e1c nhau v\u00e0 theo d\u00f5i qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i, ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m nguy\u00ean nhi\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, NQI c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(c\u00f2n ti\u1ebfp)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u00ea B\u00edch Ng\u1ecdc – Ph\u00f3 V\u1ee5 tr\u01b0\u1edfng V\u1ee5 Ph\u00e1p ch\u1ebf – Thanh tra<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

https:\/\/vietq.vn\/vai-tro-cua-co-so-ha-tang-chat-luong-doi-voi-muc-tieu-phat-trien-ben-vung-phan-2-d213673.html<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

C\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00edch c\u1ef1c t\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng do \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a C\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Li\u00ean H\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c (UNIDO) \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":26,"featured_media":33042,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-33041","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33041","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/26"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33041"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33041\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":33043,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33041\/revisions\/33043"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/33042"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33041"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33041"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33041"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}