{"id":31130,"date":"2021-09-29T10:57:00","date_gmt":"2021-09-29T03:57:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ttud.com.vn\/?p=31130"},"modified":"2022-02-15T11:00:06","modified_gmt":"2022-02-15T04:00:06","slug":"thuc-pham-xanh-giai-phap-cho-bien-doi-khi-hau-va-suy-dinh-duong-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/thuc-pham-xanh-giai-phap-cho-bien-doi-khi-hau-va-suy-dinh-duong-2\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201cTh\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m xanh\u201d – gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p cho bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu v\u00e0 suy dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

(khoahocdoisong.vn) – M\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 v\u1ec1 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c th\u1ee9c \u0103n th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n – th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m xanh cho th\u1ea5y, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1eaft v\u00e0 nu\u00f4i tr\u1ed3ng th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng, cung c\u1ea5p ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0 linh ho\u1ea1t h\u01a1n tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/LyOyObJOc0ITh\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m xanh<\/a>: con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh, b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nu\u00f4i tr\u1ed3ng<\/a> thay v\u00ec \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1eaft th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ben Halpern, nh\u00e0 sinh th\u00e1i h\u1ecdc bi\u1ec3n t\u1ea1i Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd & Khoa h\u1ecdc M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Santa Barbara’s Bren (UCSB) cho bi\u1ebft: \u201cNh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i \u0111ang c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m. Nh\u1eefng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u cho th\u1ea5y, nhu c\u1ea7u to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 th\u1ee9c \u0103n xanh s\u1ebd t\u0103ng g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2050, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu th\u00f4ng qua t\u0103ng s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nu\u00f4i tr\u1ed3ng thay v\u00ec \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1eaft th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n l\u00e0m gia t\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng suy dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng. M\u1ed9t k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a “t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng cao” cho th\u1ea5y, n\u1ebfu t\u0103ng ngu\u1ed3n cung th\u00eam 15,5 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n (8%), khi\u1ebfn gi\u00e1 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m h\u1ea1 v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m 166 tri\u1ec7u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p thi\u1ebfu ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u1edf nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi thu nh\u1eadp th\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m xanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng cao h\u01a1n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt tr\u00ean c\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 l\u1ee3i \u00edch dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng t\u0103ng t\u00ednh b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m. Nhi\u1ec1u lo\u00e0i th\u1ee9c \u0103n xanh r\u1ea5t gi\u00e0u ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng quan tr\u1ecdng. So v\u1edbi th\u1ecbt g\u00e0, c\u00e1 h\u1ed3i c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng axit b\u00e9o omega-3 nhi\u1ec1u g\u1ea5p 19 l\u1ea7n; h\u00e0u v\u00e0 trai c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng vitamin B-12 cao g\u1ea5p 76 l\u1ea7n v\u00e0 s\u1eaft g\u1ea5p 5 l\u1ea7n; c\u00e1 ch\u00e9p c\u00f3 h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng canxi cao g\u1ea5p 9 l\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Christopher Free, nh\u00e0 sinh th\u00e1i h\u1ecdc bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 tr\u1ee3 l\u00fd nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Bren, \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc bi\u1ec3n Jacob Eurich c\u1ee7a UCSB trong m\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ph\u00e2n t\u00edch ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m xanh cho bi\u1ebft: \u201cNghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u cho th\u1ea5y, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u1ee9c \u0103n th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n gia t\u0103ng s\u1ebd c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a quan tr\u1ecdng v\u1edbi s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe con ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. Th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n r\u1ebb h\u01a1n s\u1ebd th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n kh\u1ecfi th\u1ee9c \u0103n th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 th\u1ecbt g\u00e0, th\u1ecbt b\u00f2 v\u00e0 s\u1eefa. \u0110i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c \u0103n th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n s\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu \u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1ng suy dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng<\/a> m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u1ee3i \u00edch dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m xanh \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef, g\u1ea7n g\u1ea5p 3 l\u1ea7n so v\u1edbi nam gi\u1edbi trong vi\u1ec7c gia t\u0103ng ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5p\ufeff<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u1eefng lo\u00e0i th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m ch\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t trong nu\u00f4i tr\u1ed3ng th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n, nh\u01b0 c\u00e1 r\u00f4 phi, c\u00e1 h\u1ed3i, c\u00e1 da tr\u01a1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1 ch\u00e9p c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi th\u1ecbt g\u00e0, lo\u1ea1i th\u1ecbt c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t. C\u00e1c lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 n\u1ed5i nh\u1ecf nh\u01b0 c\u00e1 m\u00f2i v\u00e0 c\u00e1 c\u01a1m, th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m th\u00e2n m\u1ec1m hai m\u1ea3nh v\u1ecf v\u00e0 rong bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ec1u t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n g\u00e0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d4ng Halpern n\u00f3i: \u201cBi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu \u0111ang t\u1ea1o ra r\u1ee7i ro cho nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c. Th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m xanh c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng axit h\u00f3a v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3ng l\u00ean. Nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng r\u1ee7i ro n\u00e0y – trong nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 ra v\u1ecb tr\u00ed, c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m m\u00e0u xanh kh\u00e1c nhau ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng r\u1ee7i ro kh\u00e1c nhau t\u1eeb bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rosamond Naylor, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp Trung t\u00e2m An ninh l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ea1i Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Stanford n\u00f3i: \u201cR\u1ea5t \u00edt qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ng\u00e0nh th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m xanh cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c l\u1ee3i \u00edch v\u1ec1 sinh th\u00e1i, kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3. Nh\u1eefng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u00e0y cung c\u1ea5p c\u01a1 s\u1edf khoa h\u1ecdc cho c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 s\u1ef1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m xanh tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn t\u1eeb quy m\u00f4 \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ebfn to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Theo Fabrice DeClerck, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c khoa h\u1ecdc EAT, \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn ra ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m xanh, c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb r\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf, ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m nh\u1ecf, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean, d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m xanh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng cho ph\u00e9p th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m xanh ch\u1ed1ng ch\u1ecbu bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u01a1n 2.500 lo\u00e0i ho\u1eb7c nh\u00f3m lo\u00e0i c\u00e1, \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt c\u00f3 v\u1ecf, th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt th\u1ee7y sinh v\u00e0 t\u1ea3o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1eaft ho\u1eb7c nu\u00f4i tr\u1ed3ng tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0 t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean mang l\u1ea1i sinh k\u1ebf v\u00e0 thu nh\u1eadp cho h\u01a1n 100 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m cho m\u1ed9t t\u1ef7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

TH\u00c1I B\u1eb0NG<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

https:\/\/khoahocdoisong.vn\/thuc-pham-xanh-giai-phap-cho-bien-doi-khi-hau-va-suy-dinh-duong-180530.html<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

(khoahocdoisong.vn) – M\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 v\u1ec1 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c th\u1ee9c \u0103n th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n – th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m xanh cho th\u1ea5y, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1eaft v\u00e0 nu\u00f4i tr\u1ed3ng th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng, cung c\u1ea5p ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0 linh ho\u1ea1t […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":23,"featured_media":31131,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-31130","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31130","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/23"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31130"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31130\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":31132,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31130\/revisions\/31132"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/31131"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31130"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=31130"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=31130"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}