{"id":30430,"date":"2021-11-17T09:17:00","date_gmt":"2021-11-17T02:17:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ttud.com.vn\/?p=30430"},"modified":"2021-11-23T09:21:28","modified_gmt":"2021-11-23T02:21:28","slug":"22-cong-nghe-moi-duoc-mong-cho-trong-nam-2022-phan-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/22-cong-nghe-moi-duoc-mong-cho-trong-nam-2022-phan-1\/","title":{"rendered":"22 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mong ch\u1edd trong n\u0103m 2022 (Ph\u1ea7n 1)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

he Economist d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o 22 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi n\u1ed5i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mong ch\u1edd nh\u1ea5t trong n\u0103m 2022.Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb b\u1ee9c x\u1ea1 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi<\/strong>
\u00dd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1eb1ng sau c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n: N\u1ebfu th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111ang tr\u1edf n\u00ean qu\u00e1 n\u00f3ng, t\u1ea1i sao kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o ra b\u00f3ng r\u00e2m? Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, b\u1ee5i v\u00e0 tro do n\u00fai l\u1eeda gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng v\u00e0o kh\u00ed quy\u1ec3n c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m m\u00e1t. V\u1ee5 phun tr\u00e0o N\u00fai Pinatubo v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1991 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m m\u00e1t Tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t t\u1edbi 0,5\u00b0C trong 4 n\u0103m. K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1ee9c x\u1ea1 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1.
\u00dd t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0y \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c g\u00e2y tranh c\u00e3i d\u1eef d\u1ed9i. C\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng kh\u00f4ng? L\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u01b0a v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ki\u1ec3u th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft s\u1ebd b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y v\u1ea5p ph\u1ea3i s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i d\u1eef d\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb gia v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2022, m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Harvard d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m Scopex – ph\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t qu\u1ea3 b\u00f3ng bay v\u00e0o t\u1ea7ng b\u00ecnh l\u01b0u, v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng 2kg v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t (c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 canxi cacbonat), sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1ch v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t n\u00e0y t\u1ea3n ra, ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi.
Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 cho r\u1eb1ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap “c\u00e2u gi\u1edd” \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh. Nh\u00f3m Harvard \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t ban c\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb li\u00ean quan. V\u00e0 cho d\u00f9 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m n\u00e0y c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh hay kh\u00f4ng, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u tranh c\u00e3i.
M\u00e1y b\u01a1m nhi\u1ec7t<\/strong>
Vi\u1ec7c gi\u1eef \u1ea5m cho c\u00e1c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 v\u00e0o m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng chi\u1ebfm kho\u1ea3ng 1\/4 m\u1ee9c ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft vi\u1ec7c s\u01b0\u1edfi \u1ea5m hi\u1ec7n nay ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed1t than, kh\u00ed ho\u1eb7c d\u1ea7u (\u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec7n). N\u1ebfu th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1t c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u1ec1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i thay \u0111\u1ed5i. Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p thay th\u1ebf h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y b\u01a1m nhi\u1ec7t – v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1ee3c.
M\u00e1y b\u01a1m nhi\u1ec7t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng theo nguy\u00ean l\u00fd nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1ecf n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, sau \u0111\u00f3 di chuy\u1ec3n n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i mong mu\u1ed1n. Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e0y c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 di chuy\u1ec3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nhi\u1ec7t v\u1ed1n c\u00f3, do \u0111\u00f3 mang l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao: v\u1edbi m\u1ed7i kilowatt (kw) \u0111i\u1ec7n ti\u00eau th\u1ee5, m\u00e1y b\u01a1m nhi\u1ec7t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p 3kw nhi\u1ec7t, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi m\u00e1y s\u01b0\u1edfi ch\u1ea1y \u0111i\u1ec7n. V\u00e0 m\u00e1y b\u01a1m nhi\u1ec7t c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea1y ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m m\u00e1t m\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng gian.
Gradient, c\u00f4ng ty c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf t\u1ea1i San Francisco, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty cung c\u1ea5p m\u00e1y b\u01a1m nhi\u1ec7t s\u01b0\u1edfi \u1ea5m v\u00e0 l\u00e0m m\u00e1t. S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a Gradient c\u00f3 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1ecf, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eafn v\u00e0o c\u1eeda s\u1ed5, v\u00e0 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1n ra v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2022.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u1ea2nh minh h\u1ecda<\/em>
M\u00e1y bay ch\u1ea1y b\u1eb1ng kh\u00ed hydro<\/strong>
\u0110i\u1ec7n kh\u00ed h\u00f3a giao th\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c, c\u00f2n h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c. Pin \u0111i\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7n nay kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho c\u00e1c m\u00e1y bay l\u1edbn v\u00e0 c\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn bay d\u00e0i. Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00f2n v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 n\u1ebfu \u0111i\u1ec7n kh\u00ed h\u00f3a ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. Do \u0111\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u bay m\u1edbi, s\u1ea1ch h\u01a1n, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3: hydro.
M\u1ed9t m\u00e1y bay ch\u1edf kh\u00e1ch ch\u1ea1y b\u1eb1ng hydro, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 Delft \u1edf H\u00e0 Lan, s\u1ebd bay th\u1eed v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2022. ZeroAvia, c\u00f4ng ty c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf t\u1ea1i California, c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y bay 20 ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i ch\u1ea1y b\u1eb1ng hydro. Universal Hydrogen, c\u0169ng t\u1ea1i California, hy v\u1ecdng chi\u1ebfc m\u00e1y bay 40 ch\u1ed7 ch\u1ea1y b\u1eb1ng hydro c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd s\u1ebd c\u1ea5t c\u00e1nh l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 9\/2022.
Thu gi\u1eef kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp<\/strong>
CO2 trong kh\u00ed quy\u1ec3n g\u00e2y ra hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00f3ng l\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, v\u1eady t\u1ea1i sao kh\u00f4ng h\u00fat CO2 ra kh\u1ecfi kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed? M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng ty kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p \u0111ang theo \u0111u\u1ed5i c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 thu gi\u1eef kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp (DAC). N\u0103m t\u1edbi, Carbon Engineering, m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty c\u1ee7a Canada, s\u1ebd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf DAC l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u1edf Texas, M\u1ef9, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 1 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n CO2 m\u1ed7i n\u0103m. ClimeWorks, m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty Th\u1ee5y S\u0129, \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y DAC \u1edf Iceland trong n\u0103m nay, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng thu gi\u1eef v\u00e0 ch\u00f4n l\u1ea5p CO2 \u1edf d\u1ea1ng kho\u00e1ng v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 4.000 t\u1ea5n\/n\u0103m.
DAC c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 quan tr\u1ecdng trong cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn ch\u1ed1ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu, v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c \u0111ua hi\u1ec7n nay l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng quy m\u00f4 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"\/<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u1ea2nh minh h\u1ecda<\/em>
Canh t\u00e1c d\u1ecdc<\/strong>
M\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p m\u1edbi \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n: tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y tr\u00ean c\u00e1c khay x\u1ebfp ch\u1ed3ng l\u00ean nhau trong m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e9p k\u00edn, c\u00f3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t. L\u1ee3i th\u1ebf l\u00e0 c\u00e1c trang tr\u1ea1i th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t g\u1ea7n kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng, gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i, ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n b\u1ecd, do \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ebfn thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb s\u00e2u. Tuy nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn nay, chi ph\u00ed n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng.
T\u1ea1i Anh, C\u00f4ng ty Th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m Jones s\u1ebd m\u1edf trang tr\u1ea1i th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, c\u00f3 di\u1ec7n t\u00edch 13.750 m\u00e9t vu\u00f4ng, v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2022. T\u1ea1i M\u1ef9, AeroFarms s\u1ebd m\u1edf trang tr\u1ea1i th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u1ea1i Daneville, Virginia. C\u00e1c trang tr\u1ea1i th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i rau l\u00e1 xanh v\u00e0 rau th\u01a1m c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cao, nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111ang m\u1ea1o hi\u1ec3m tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e0 chua, \u1edbt v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 m\u1ecdng.
T\u00e0u container c\u00f3 bu\u1ed3m<\/strong>
T\u00e0u th\u1ee7y t\u1ea1o ra 3% l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i g\u00e2y hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh. Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u trong ng\u00e0nh h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i c\u0169ng g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n t\u1ea1o ra m\u01b0a axit. Bu\u1ed3m kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao bu\u1ed3m \u0111ang quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i ng\u00e0nh h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i, d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i.
N\u0103m 2022, t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n Michelin c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p s\u1ebd trang b\u1ecb cho t\u00e0u ch\u1edf h\u00e0ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1nh bu\u1ed3m b\u01a1m h\u01a1i, d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m 20% ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u. Mol, m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i bi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0a c\u00e1nh bu\u1ed3m c\u1ee9ng l\u00ean m\u1ed9t con t\u00e0u v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 8\/2022. V\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m 2022, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1c t\u00e0u ch\u1edf h\u00e0ng l\u1edbn c\u00f3 bu\u1ed3m s\u1ebd t\u0103ng g\u1ea5p 4 l\u1ea7n l\u00ean 40 chi\u1ebfc, theo Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i Windship Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u1ea2nh minh h\u1ecda<\/em>
T\u1eadp luy\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u1ea3o<\/strong>
H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ee7 so v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129. Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n t\u1eadp, nh\u01b0ng thi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c. K\u00ednh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u1ea3o (VR) s\u1ebd gi\u00fap m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i game v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y calo trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y, khi h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea5m ho\u1eb7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c nh\u01b0 ng\u1ed3i x\u1ed5m ho\u1eb7c b\u00f2 \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i v\u1eadt trong game th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u1ea3o. T\u1eadp luy\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng VR \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn h\u01a1n trong \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ra kh\u1ecfi nh\u00e0, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb VR, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 Oculus Quest 2, ra \u0111\u1eddi. M\u1ed9t m\u1eabu k\u00ednh VR m\u1edbi v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 d\u1ee5c s\u1ebd ra m\u1eaft v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2022. V\u00e0 Supernatural, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng t\u1eadp luy\u1ec7n VR \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u1edf B\u1eafc M\u1ef9, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh \u1edf c\u00e1c ch\u00e2u l\u1ee5c kh\u00e1c v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2022.
Vaccine HIV v\u00e0 s\u1ed1t r\u00e9t<\/strong>
Th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a vaccine COVID-19 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean mRNA c\u00f3 v\u1ebb nh\u01b0 \u0111ang d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o m\u1ed9t k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y. Moderna \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n vaccine HIV d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean mRNA, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2021 v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 s\u01a1 b\u1ed9 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2022. BioNTech c\u0169ng \u0111ang nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u vaccine mRNA cho b\u1ec7nh s\u1ed1t r\u00e9t, c\u00e1c th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bs\u1ebd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2022. C\u00f2n \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Oxford \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ea3 hai lo\u1ea1i vaccine n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"\/<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u1ea2nh minh h\u1ecda<\/em>
C\u1ea5y gh\u00e9p x\u01b0\u01a1ng in 3D<\/strong>
Trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 tim, b\u1eb1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p in 3D v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u sinh h\u1ecdc. M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i t\u1ebf b\u00e0o t\u1eeb b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra c\u01a1 quan \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea5y gh\u00e9p, gi\u00fap b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n nhanh ch\u00f3ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u01a1 quan m\u1edbi v\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh nguy c\u01a1 b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e0o th\u1ea3i.
M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u00f3 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n xa \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan m\u1ec1m, nh\u01b0ng x\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00ec \u00edt ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n. Hai c\u00f4ng ty kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p, Particle3D v\u00e0 Adam, hy v\u1ecdng s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra x\u01b0\u01a1ng in 3D \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea5y gh\u00e9p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2022. C\u1ea3 hai c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u1ec1u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng kho\u00e1ng ch\u1ea5t d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean canxi \u0111\u1ec3 in ra x\u01b0\u01a1ng; th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 qu\u00e9t CT b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n. Particle3D \u0111\u00e3 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m tr\u00ean l\u1ee3n v\u00e0 chu\u1ed9t, v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra r\u1eb1ng t\u1ee7y x\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u s\u1ebd ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n trong x\u01b0\u01a1ng 3D trong v\u00f2ng t\u00e1m tu\u1ea7n. Adam th\u00ec cho bi\u1ebft x\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ea5y gh\u00e9p in 3D c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd k\u00edch th\u00edch s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n x\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 x\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ea5y gh\u00e9p s\u1ebd ph\u00e2n h\u1ee7y sinh h\u1ecdc d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay th\u1ebf ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n b\u1eb1ng m\u00f4 x\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n. N\u1ebfu m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c su\u00f4n s\u1ebb, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u cho bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u in 3D v\u00e0 van tim in 3D s\u1ebd l\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ti\u1ebfp theo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ho\u00e0ng Nam t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

https:\/\/khoahocphattrien.vn\/cong-nghe\/22-cong-nghe-moi-duoc-mong-cho-trong-nam-2022-phan-1\/2021111110259595p1c859.htm<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

he Economist d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o 22 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi n\u1ed5i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mong ch\u1edd nh\u1ea5t trong n\u0103m 2022.Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb b\u1ee9c x\u1ea1 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi\u00dd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1eb1ng sau c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n: N\u1ebfu th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111ang tr\u1edf n\u00ean qu\u00e1 n\u00f3ng, t\u1ea1i sao kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o ra b\u00f3ng r\u00e2m? Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, b\u1ee5i v\u00e0 tro do n\u00fai l\u1eeda gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":23,"featured_media":30431,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-30430","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30430","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/23"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30430"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30430\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":30432,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30430\/revisions\/30432"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/30431"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30430"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30430"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=30430"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}