{"id":29001,"date":"2021-09-15T12:18:00","date_gmt":"2021-09-15T05:18:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ttud.com.vn\/?p=29001"},"modified":"2021-10-09T12:19:30","modified_gmt":"2021-10-09T05:19:30","slug":"xe-dien-dong-luc-thuc-day-chuyen-doi-xanh-o-vuong-quoc-anh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/xe-dien-dong-luc-thuc-day-chuyen-doi-xanh-o-vuong-quoc-anh\/","title":{"rendered":"Xe \u0111i\u1ec7n – \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i xanh \u1edf V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Anh"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Hi\u1ec7n nay, t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Anh, cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng xe \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 \u0111ang l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i xanh nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i r\u00f2ng b\u1eb1ng 0 gi\u1eefa th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 21 v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Xe \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/a> \u0111ang th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i xanh t\u1ea1i V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Anh tr\u00ean h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi s\u1ef1 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2050. Kinh doanh \u00f4 t\u00f4 ch\u1ea1y x\u0103ng v\u00e0 d\u1ea7u m\u1edbi b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m sau n\u0103m 2030, nh\u1eefng tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai s\u1ebd l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng xe \u0111i\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai kh\u00f4ng xa, nh\u1eefng ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch v\u1edbi \u00f4 t\u00f4 \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u1edbi. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 h\u01a1n 42.000 \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ea1c \u0111i\u1ec7n thu ph\u00ed tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Anh t\u1ea1i h\u01a1n 15.500 \u0111\u1ecba b\u00e0n – s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ea1c \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n c\u00e1c tr\u1ea1m x\u0103ng v\u1edbi kho\u1ea3ng 7.000 t\u0103ng th\u00eam ch\u1ec9 ri\u00eang n\u0103m 2020 khi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n b\u1ed9 s\u1ea1c c\u1ef1c nhanh 150 – 350kW m\u1edbi.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u00ean b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 m\u1ea1ng, t\u00e0i x\u1ebf xe \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c tr\u1ea1m s\u1ea1c EV tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Anh, \u1edf c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 London, Birmingham, Manchester, Leeds, Bristol, Cardiff, Edinburgh, Glasgow v\u00e0 Belfast.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0ng th\u1eddi gian s\u1ea1c pin thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong kho\u1ea3ng t\u1eeb 30 ph\u00fat \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0i gi\u1edd, t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a pin \u00f4 t\u00f4 v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ea1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p s\u1ea1c xe \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0, xe \u00f4 t\u00f4 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea1c qua \u0111\u00eam. Th\u00fa v\u1ecb l\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed ti\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n s\u1ebd \u00edt h\u01a1n chi ph\u00ed x\u0103ng ho\u1eb7c d\u1ea7u diesel v\u1edbi l\u1ee3i \u00edch b\u1ed5 sung l\u00e0 th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Theo th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng hi\u1ec7n nay, trung b\u00ecnh \u00f4 t\u00f4 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1ed1n 4p (penny) m\u1ed7i d\u1eb7m trong khi \u00f4 t\u00f4 x\u0103ng t\u1ed1n 9p m\u1ed7i d\u1eb7m. \u00d4 t\u00f4 ch\u1ea1y x\u0103ng c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 cao h\u01a1n g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i so v\u1edbi \u00f4 t\u00f4 \u0111i\u1ec7n. Do \u0111\u00f3, chuy\u1ec3n chi ph\u00ed x\u0103ng d\u1ea7u sang chi ph\u00ed n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ea1i gia c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n nh\u00e0 b\u1ea1n, nh\u01b0ng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i s\u1ebd ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i tr\u1edf n\u00ean b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng h\u01a1n. Nh\u1eefng ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i xanh v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng h\u01a1n nh\u1eb1m t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o h\u01a1n v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed gia \u0111\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u1ea1c xe \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i gia tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng khi l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t nh\u1eefng t\u1ea5m pin m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi tr\u00ean m\u00e1i nh\u00e0. Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, c\u00e1c t\u1ea5m quang \u0111i\u1ec7n PV \u0111ang tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn cho ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e0 nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Nh\u1eefng \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh ban \u0111\u1ea7u cho th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m kho\u1ea3ng 270 B\u1ea3ng m\u1ed9t n\u0103m cho h\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n ti\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng PV (h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng quang \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf Anh l\u00e1i xe trung b\u00ecnh \u0111i qu\u00e3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kho\u1ea3ng 7.090 d\u1eb7m v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2019. N\u1ebfu \u0111i xe \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 4p (penny) m\u1ed7i d\u1eb7m, chi ph\u00ed ti\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u00e0ng n\u0103m l\u00e0 \u00a3 283.60 B\u1ea3ng. G\u1ea7n b\u1eb1ng m\u1ee9c ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m h\u00e0ng n\u0103m n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eeb h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng PV.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ec3 s\u1ea1c xe \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0, s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t c\u1ed5ng s\u1ea1c pin. Chi ph\u00ed trung b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 \u00a3 450 sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh t\u1eeb Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ph\u1ee5 ph\u00ed xe \u0111i\u1ec7n. \u0110\u00e2y th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Theo c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia, 80% s\u1ea1c xe \u0111i\u1ec7n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0. Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Anh \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u1eefng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u1edf Anh, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 m\u1edbi x\u00e2y ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ea1c \u00f4 t\u00f4 \u0111i\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hi\u1ec7n nay, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ed5ng s\u1ea1c xe \u0111i\u1ec7n. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHi\u1ec7n \u1edf Anh c\u00f3 hi\u1ec1u d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p nh\u00e0 th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Trang b\u1ecb c\u00e1c t\u1ea5m PV, c\u1eeda s\u1ed1 th\u00f4ng minh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed h\u01a1n n\u1eefa v\u00e0 th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai s\u1ebd d\u00e0nh cho xe \u0111i\u1ec7n, nh\u01b0ng ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i xanh, ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m v\u1edbi thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o, xe \u0111i\u1ec7n, \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng\u201d.Theo\u00a0TGO<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ngu\u1ed3n: khoahocdoisong.vn<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Hi\u1ec7n nay, t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Anh, cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng xe \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 \u0111ang l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i xanh nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i r\u00f2ng b\u1eb1ng 0 gi\u1eefa th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 21 v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. Xe \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111ang th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":23,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-29001","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tin-tuc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29001","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/23"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=29001"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29001\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":29002,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29001\/revisions\/29002"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=29001"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=29001"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=29001"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}