{"id":28792,"date":"2019-03-29T21:19:00","date_gmt":"2019-03-29T14:19:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ttud.com.vn\/?p=28792"},"modified":"2021-10-03T21:20:35","modified_gmt":"2021-10-03T14:20:35","slug":"da-dien-tu-chong-nuoc-co-kha-tu-phuc-hoi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/da-dien-tu-chong-nuoc-co-kha-tu-phuc-hoi\/","title":{"rendered":"Da \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed ch\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 t\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

M\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Qu\u1ed1c gia Singapore \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ea5y c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng x\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 s\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t l\u00e0n da \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t h\u01a1n 1 n\u0103m \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 tr\u00ean t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed Nature Electronics<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"https:\/\/www.sciencedaily.com\/images\/2019\/03\/190318102400_1_540x360.jpg\"\/<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 s\u1ee9a, da \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed trong su\u1ed1t, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 co gi\u00e3n, c\u1ea3m \u1ee9ng v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng cho nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed3 v\u1eadt t\u1eeb m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m \u1ee9ng ch\u1ecbu n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn robot m\u1ec1m ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1eadt li\u1ec7u t\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i trong su\u1ed1t v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5m n\u01b0\u1edbc cho c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

PGS. Benjamin Tee, tr\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u00f3m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 da \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m v\u00e0 l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a nh\u00f3m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn da \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed t\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2012.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kinh nghi\u1ec7m trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a da \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed t\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i. “M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u t\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i hi\u1ec7n nay l\u00e0 ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng trong su\u1ed1t v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 khi b\u1ecb \u01b0\u1edbt<\/em>“, \u00f4ng n\u00f3i. “Nh\u1eefng nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed nh\u01b0 m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m \u1ee9ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft \u1ea9m \u01b0\u1edbt. V\u1edbi \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u xem x\u00e9t nh\u1eefng con s\u1ee9a – ch\u00fang trong su\u1ed1t v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea9m \u01b0\u1edbt. V\u00ec v\u1eady, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a s\u1ee9a, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea3m \u1ee9ng<\/em>\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u00f3m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i gel bao g\u1ed3m polyme t\u1eeb  fluorocacbon v\u1edbi ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng ion gi\u00e0u flo. Khi k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p, m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi polyme t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng ion th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c l\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1ef1c ion c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i, cho ph\u00e9p n\u00f3 t\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Khai th\u00e1c nh\u1eefng \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y, PGS. Tee gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch: “H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i gel polyme d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 hydrogel s\u1ebd ph\u1ed3ng l\u00ean khi ch\u00ecm trong n\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4 l\u1ea1i theo th\u1eddi gian trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed. \u0110i\u1ec3m l\u00e0m cho v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng xung quanh v\u1eeba \u1ea9m \u01b0\u1edbt v\u00e0 v\u1eeba kh\u00f4. N\u00f3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t trong n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 ngay c\u1ea3 trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng axit ho\u1eb7c ki\u1ec1m<\/em>“.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Robot m\u1ec1m th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 m\u1edbi<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Da \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch in v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u m\u1edbi l\u00ean c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed. L\u00e0 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u m\u1ec1m v\u00e0 co gi\u00e3n, t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i khi b\u1ecb ch\u1ea1m, \u1ea5n ho\u1eb7c k\u00e9o c\u0103ng. “Sau \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0y v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00e0nh t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn kh\u00e1c nhau<\/em>“, PGS. Tee n\u00f3i th\u00eam. “Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng in 3D c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u0169ng cho th\u1ea5y ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c b\u1ea3ng m\u1ea1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n trong su\u1ed1t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng robot. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i hy v\u1ecdng v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhi\u1ec1u \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng kh\u00e1c nhau trong c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i robot m\u1ec1m m\u1edbi n\u1ed5i<\/em>“.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u00ecn chung, robot m\u1ec1m v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed m\u1ec1m nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng c\u00e1c m\u00f4 sinh h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 m\u00e1y. Ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng robot m\u1ec1m th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ch\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u m\u1edbi n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf robot l\u1ed9i n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed ch\u1ecbu n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1eefa c\u1ee7a da \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed t\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng gi\u1ea3m ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i. Theo PGS. Tee gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed t\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i di \u0111\u1ed9ng, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh b\u1ea3ng b\u1ecb h\u1ecfng,… \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea3i ra m\u1ed7i n\u0103m tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. Nh\u00f3m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u hy v\u1ecdng s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m t\u1eeb v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u th\u00f4ng minh, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 th\u00eam kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.
N.T.T (NASATI)<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

M\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Qu\u1ed1c gia Singapore \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ea5y c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng x\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 s\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t l\u00e0n da \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t h\u01a1n 1 n\u0103m \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-28792","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tin-tuc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28792","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/17"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28792"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28792\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28794,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28792\/revisions\/28794"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28792"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=28792"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=28792"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}