{"id":28627,"date":"2019-02-20T19:35:00","date_gmt":"2019-02-20T12:35:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ttud.com.vn\/?p=28627"},"modified":"2021-10-03T19:36:17","modified_gmt":"2021-10-03T12:36:17","slug":"phat-hien-hoa-chat-nhua-trong-trung-chim-bien","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/phat-hien-hoa-chat-nhua-trong-trung-chim-bien\/","title":{"rendered":"Ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t nh\u1ef1a trong tr\u1ee9ng chim bi\u1ec3n"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">TTO &#8211; Ho\u00e1 ch\u1ea5t Phthalates c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen, thay \u0111\u1ed5i h\u00e0nh vi, t\u1eadp t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng con chim v\u00e0 g\u00e2y m\u1ea5t c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng sinh th\u00e1i. Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0103n tr\u1ee9ng chim c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m ho\u00e1 ch\u1ea5t n\u00e0y.<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/tuoitre.vn\/tim-thay-sinh-vat-giup-tieu-huy-rac-thai-nhua-nhanh-nhat-20180528115039763.htm\">T\u00ecm th\u1ea5y sinh v\u1eadt gi\u00fap ti\u00eau h\u1ee7y r\u00e1c th\u1ea3i nh\u1ef1a nhanh nh\u1ea5t<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/tuoitre.vn\/am-anh-vi-the-gioi-ngap-trong-rac-thai-nhua-20180521142823782.htm\">\u00c1m \u1ea3nh v\u00ec th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ng\u1eadp trong r\u00e1c th\u1ea3i nh\u1ef1a<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/tuoitre.vn\/nguoi-viet-thai-gan-18-000-tan-rac-thai-nhua-moi-ngay-20180419223150176.htm\">Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t th\u1ea3i g\u1ea7n 18.000 t\u1ea5n r\u00e1c th\u1ea3i nh\u1ef1a m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cdn.tuoitre.vn\/2019\/2\/19\/plastic-waste-9-15505124308182145925365.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.tuoitre.vn\/thumb_w\/640\/2019\/2\/19\/plastic-waste-9-15505124308182145925365.jpg\" alt=\"Ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t nh\u1ef1a trong tr\u1ee9ng chim bi\u1ec3n - \u1ea2nh 1.\" title=\"Ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t nh\u1ef1a trong tr\u1ee9ng chim bi\u1ec3n - \u1ea2nh 1.\"\/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u1ea2nh: AFP\/Getty<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ch\u1ea5t h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc Phthalates \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y \u1edf m\u1ed9t trong n\u0103m qu\u1ea3 tr\u1ee9ng chim H\u1ea3i \u00e2u Fulmar ph\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1eafc tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t h\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea3o \u1edf v\u00f9ng Lancaster Sound, mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc Canada.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Jennifer Provencher thu\u1ed9c C\u01a1 quan b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt hoang d\u00e3 Canada cho r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng con chim l\u1edbn \u0111\u00e3 nu\u1ed1t nh\u1ea7m r\u00e1c th\u1ea3i nh\u1ef1a nh\u1ecf b\u00e9 v\u00ec nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c \u0103n. Khi v\u00e0o d\u1ea1 d\u00e0y, Phthalate kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ti\u00eau h\u00f3a qua ph\u00e2n m\u00e0 d\u1ea7n &#8220;th\u1ea9m th\u1ea5u&#8221; sang c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n sang tr\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Phthalates l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ea5t h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00eam v\u00e0o trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nh\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho nh\u1ef1a c\u1ee9ng h\u01a1n. Ch\u1ea5t n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u01a1i tr\u1ebb em v\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n n\u1ed9i ti\u1ebft t\u1ed1 v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n &#8220;gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1&#8221; c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Provencher v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u0169ng t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y d\u1ea5u v\u1ebft c\u1ee7a h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh UV v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ed1ng oxy h\u00f3a trong tr\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u00e0i chim bi\u1ec3n kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb khoa h\u1ecdc \u1edf Washington DC (M\u1ef9). C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc tham gia \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd r\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n m\u1edbi n\u00e0y cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a r\u00e1c th\u1ea3i, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 nh\u1ef1a, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt hoang d\u00e3. R\u00e1c th\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ti\u00eau h\u00f3a, th\u1ee7ng d\u1ea1 d\u00e0y v\u00e0 ch\u1ebft m\u00e0 c\u00f2n g\u00e2y c\u00e1c t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 sau.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng v\u00ec n\u00f3 cho th\u1ea5y m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i nh\u1ef1a tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u1edf nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng c\u00f3 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi sinh s\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n lan xa \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng khu v\u1ef1c xa x\u00f4i h\u1ebbo l\u00e1nh nh\u01b0 B\u1eafc C\u1ef1c hay Nam C\u1ef1c.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u lo\u00e0i chim bi\u1ec3n kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng c\u00f3 Phthalates. H\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng con chim, c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen, thay \u0111\u1ed5i h\u00e0nh vi, t\u1eadp t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang v\u00e0 g\u00e2y m\u1ea5t c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng sinh th\u00e1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n, khi c\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0103n th\u1ecbt chim ho\u1eb7c tr\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang c\u0169ng s\u1ebd nhi\u1ec5m c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c n\u00e0y.<a href=\"http:\/\/tuoitre.vn\/sinh-vat-bien-theo-rac-thai-troi-day-dac-tren-bai-bien-da-nang-20181210114926012.htm\"><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>TTO &#8211; Ho\u00e1 ch\u1ea5t Phthalates c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen, thay \u0111\u1ed5i h\u00e0nh vi, t\u1eadp t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng con chim v\u00e0 g\u00e2y m\u1ea5t c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng sinh th\u00e1i. Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0103n tr\u1ee9ng chim c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m ho\u00e1 ch\u1ea5t n\u00e0y. T\u00ecm th\u1ea5y sinh v\u1eadt gi\u00fap ti\u00eau h\u1ee7y r\u00e1c th\u1ea3i nh\u1ef1a nhanh nh\u1ea5t [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-28627","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tin-tuc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28627","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/17"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28627"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28627\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28628,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28627\/revisions\/28628"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28627"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=28627"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=28627"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}