{"id":28448,"date":"2019-07-22T16:47:00","date_gmt":"2019-07-22T09:47:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ttud.com.vn\/?p=28448"},"modified":"2021-10-03T16:48:23","modified_gmt":"2021-10-03T09:48:23","slug":"phuong-phap-moi-vua-san-xuat-khi-dot-tu-nhien-vua-luu-tru-co2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/phuong-phap-moi-vua-san-xuat-khi-dot-tu-nhien-vua-luu-tru-co2\/","title":{"rendered":"Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p m\u1edbi v\u1eeba s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u1eeba l\u01b0u tr\u1eef CO2"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Texas cho th\u1ea5y b\u01a1m kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed v\u00e0 CO2 xu\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c m\u1ecf b\u0103ng metan n\u1eb1m d\u01b0\u1edbi v\u1ecbnh M\u00eaxico c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3, gi\u00fap ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch b\u1eaby CO2 d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/hpstic.vn\/ImageDatas\/Post\/Nam-2019\/Thanh-tuu-KHCN\/97330-phuong-phap-moi-xuat-khi-dot-tu-nhien.jpg\" alt=\"\" title=\"97330-phuong-phap-moi-xuat-khi-dot-tu-nhien.jpg\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><em>M\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Texas t\u1ea1i Austin \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 ra hydrat d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1y V\u1ecbnh Mexico c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khai th\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. \u1ea2nh: NOAA<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 tr\u00ean t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed&nbsp;<em>Water Resource Research<\/em>, \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh m\u00e1y t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng nh\u1eefng g\u00ec x\u1ea3y ra khi h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p CO2 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u01a1m v\u00e0o c\u00e1c m\u1ecf metan hydrat, h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc ch\u1ee9a nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 b\u0103ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1p su\u1ea5t cao v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ea5p nh\u01b0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf s\u00e2u trong V\u1ecbnh Mexico v\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1edbi v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u00f3ng b\u0103ng v\u0129nh c\u1eedu \u1edf B\u1eafc c\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Kris Darnell, tr\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u00f3m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u cho r\u1eb1ng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfp theo \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft hai th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u quan tr\u1ecdng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 an ninh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef cacbon. Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ch\u1ee9ng minh kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u1eeba l\u01b0u tr\u1eef CO2 trong hydrat v\u1eeba s\u1ea3n sinh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y, nit\u01a1 trong kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u01a1m s\u1ebd qu\u00e9t kh\u00ed metan v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda gi\u1ebfng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p CO2 thay th\u1ebf. \u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t kh\u00ed t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean t\u1eeb c\u00e1c m\u1ecf hydrat metan v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u01b0u gi\u1eef kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh CO2 trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u00e2u b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01a1i n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea3i v\u00e0o kh\u00ed quy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ec3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n g\u00e2y bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u00e1c m\u1ecf hydrat \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef CO2. Nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea1o ra k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3. Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i v\u00e0 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. B\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfp theo, Darnell s\u1ebd ki\u1ec3m tra k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 trong ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u1edf Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Jackson, n\u1eb1m trong s\u1ed1 \u00edt c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u00e0 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m hydrat metan. N\u1ebfu quy tr\u00ecnh m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y tr\u00ean quy m\u00f4 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>Ngu\u1ed3n: N.P.D (NASATI)\/www.vista.gov.vn<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Texas cho th\u1ea5y b\u01a1m kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed v\u00e0 CO2 xu\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c m\u1ecf b\u0103ng metan n\u1eb1m d\u01b0\u1edbi v\u1ecbnh M\u00eaxico c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3, gi\u00fap ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch b\u1eaby CO2 d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea5t. M\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u m\u1edbi [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":23,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-28448","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tin-tuc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28448","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/23"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28448"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28448\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28449,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28448\/revisions\/28449"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28448"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=28448"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=28448"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}