{"id":27337,"date":"2020-11-29T10:11:00","date_gmt":"2020-11-29T03:11:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ttud.com.vn\/?p=27337"},"modified":"2021-11-21T21:31:26","modified_gmt":"2021-11-21T14:31:26","slug":"ung-dung-cong-nghe-sinh-khoi-xu-ly-phu-pham-mia-duong-va-lua-gao","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/ung-dung-cong-nghe-sinh-khoi-xu-ly-phu-pham-mia-duong-va-lua-gao\/","title":{"rendered":"\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh kh\u1ed1i: X\u1eed l\u00fd ph\u1ee5 ph\u1ea9m m\u00eda \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 l\u00faa g\u1ea1o"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn theo h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh kh\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap GS.TS. \u0110\u1ed7 N\u0103ng V\u1ecbnh (nguy\u00ean Ph\u00f3 Vi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edfng Vi\u1ec7n Di truy\u1ec1n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p) v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng s\u1ef1 t\u00ecm ra m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n l\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i cho b\u00e0i to\u00e1n m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh m\u00eda \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 l\u00faa g\u1ea1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Nh\u00f3m<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u00f3m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u tham quan nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n thu\u1ed9c c\u00f4ng ty m\u00eda \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Lam S\u01a1n. \u1ea2nh: NVCC<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5 ph\u1ea9m t\u1eeb s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t m\u00eda \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 l\u00faa g\u1ea1o<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1edbi kinh nghi\u1ec7m nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, GS.TS. \u0110\u1ed7 N\u0103ng V\u1ecbnh c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eafn b\u00f3 v\u1edbi C\u00f4ng ty M\u00eda \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Lam S\u01a1n nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng sinh kh\u1ed1i (v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng) t\u1eeb c\u00e2y l\u00faa v\u00e0 c\u00e2y m\u00eda \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m h\u1eefu \u00edch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o b\u00e0i to\u00e1n kinh t\u1ebf c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng cho ng\u00e0nh m\u00eda \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 l\u00faa g\u1ea1o. \u201cKinh t\u1ebf sinh kh\u1ed1i l\u00e0 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n nay, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 sinh kh\u1ed1i c\u0169ng g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Hi\u1ec7n nay ch\u00fang ta s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ea1o ra r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u sinh kh\u1ed1i, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 b\u00e3 m\u00eda, r\u01a1m r\u1ea1,… n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft s\u1ebd v\u1eeba l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed, v\u1eeba g\u00e2y \u00e1p l\u1ef1c t\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. M\u00eda v\u00e0 l\u00faa l\u00e0 c\u00e2y c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn v\u1ec1 sinh kh\u1ed1i, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t m\u00eda l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng M\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi cao nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra l\u01b0\u1ee3ng sinh kh\u1ed1i r\u1ea5t cao, t\u00edch l\u0169y nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u01b0 duy, coi c\u00e2y m\u00eda kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 c\u00e2y l\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 c\u00e2y sinh kh\u1ed1i th\u00ec s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft, b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u sinh h\u1ecdc, \u0111i\u1ec7n sinh kh\u1ed1i, ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n ho\u1eb7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c,… T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, \u1edf c\u00e2y l\u00faa c\u0169ng th\u1ebf\u201d, \u00f4ng nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00dd t\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c h\u00f3a th\u00f4ng qua \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0 \u201cNghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u m\u1edbi (ch\u1ea5t h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5, h\u1ea1t c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 v\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecba k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt) t\u1eeb ph\u1ebf ph\u1ee5 ph\u1ea9m m\u00eda \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 l\u00faa \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb gia t\u0103ng v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng – N\u0110T.22.GER\/16\u201d (2016-2020) do GS.TS. \u0110\u1ed7 N\u0103ng V\u1ecbnh l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 nhi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 ba quy tr\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7: s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n h\u1eefu c\u01a1, v\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecba k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt (t\u1ea5m v\u1ea3i c\u00f3 t\u00ednh th\u1ea5m, d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00f3t trong \u0111\u1ea5t nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ph\u00e2n c\u00e1ch, l\u1ecdc, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7, gia c\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc) v\u00e0 h\u1ea1t h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m c\u00e1c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ea5t, ch\u1ed1ng x\u00f3i m\u00f2n, l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ph\u1ebf ph\u1ee5 ph\u1ea9m r\u01a1m r\u1ea1, m\u00eda \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u1ee3p t\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1eeb n\u0103m 2014, GS.TS. \u0110\u1ed7 N\u0103ng V\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0110\u1ee9c th\u00f4ng qua d\u1ef1 \u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng Trung t\u00e2m n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao (nay l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ty Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao Lam S\u01a1n) thu\u1ed9c c\u00f4ng ty m\u00eda \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Lam S\u01a1n. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh trao \u0111\u1ed5i gi\u1eefa hai b\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap \u00f4ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y \u201cph\u00eda \u0110\u1ee9c r\u1ea5t quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 sinh kh\u1ed1i \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam, do v\u1eady, \u0111\u00e3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa b\u1ed1n \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb C\u00f4ng ty M\u00eda \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Lam S\u01a1n, Trung t\u00e2m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u polyme (tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H B\u00e1ch khoa H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i), Vi\u1ec7n Th\u1ed5 nh\u01b0\u1ee1ng n\u00f4ng h\u00f3a, Vi\u1ec7n Di truy\u1ec1n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 ba \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c \u0110\u1ee9c, bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u thu\u1ed9c \u0110H k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt Bergakademie Freiberg (\u0110\u1ee9c), m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty chuy\u00ean ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i m\u00e1y ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn sinh kh\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tho\u1ea1t nh\u00ecn, \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i c\u00f3 v\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p b\u1edfi vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u00e3 m\u00eda v\u00e0 r\u01a1m r\u1ea1 \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n h\u1eefu c\u01a1, v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 v\u00e0 v\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecba k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m \u1edf quy m\u00f4 nh\u1ecf l\u1ebb. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ba quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ean quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn v\u00e0 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n. \u201c\u0110\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy tr\u00ecnh t\u1ed1t ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u b\u00e0i b\u1ea3n t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u1ecf nh\u1ea5t. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 v\u1ec1 sinh kh\u1ed1i, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u xem nh\u01b0 tr\u1eef l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc, c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u1eadt l\u00fd ra sao. C\u00f3 sinh kh\u1ed1i (b\u00e3 m\u00eda, r\u01a1m r\u1ea1) r\u1ed3i th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i xem b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n \u1edf \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb m\u1ed1c h\u1ecfng. Sau khi \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, ph\u1ea3i nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5y c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, t\u00ecm ra \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p,… v\u1edbi m\u1ed7i quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n khi \u0111\u01b0a v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u v\u00e0o nghi\u1ec1n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m 40%, khi \u0111\u00f3 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u m\u1ec1m h\u01a1n, \u0111\u1ee1 h\u1ea1i m\u00e1y, r\u1ed3i khi s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t vi\u00ean h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5, c\u1ea7n t\u00ecm nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 nung ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ed7 r\u1ed7ng b\u00ean trong \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n, r\u1ed3i xem c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed5 sung ch\u1ea5t k\u1ebft d\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o vi\u00ean, tr\u00e1nh b\u1ecb v\u1ee1. Khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3i xem \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m bao nhi\u00eau \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00ean men th\u00e0nh ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t, li\u1ec1u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u00f3n bao nhi\u00eau, t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o,… r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u\u201d, GS.TS. \u0110\u1ed7 N\u0103ng V\u1ecbnh gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u201c\u0111\u1ed3 s\u1ed9\u201d nh\u01b0 v\u1eady song qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tri\u1ec3n khai kh\u00f4ng g\u1eb7p qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n b\u1edfi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n chia ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb tham gia ngay t\u1eeb ban \u0111\u1ea7u. \u201cVi\u1ec7n Di truy\u1ec1n r\u1ea5t am hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 gi\u1ed1ng, n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3m nhi\u1ec7m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 gi\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 sinh kh\u1ed1i c\u00e2y m\u00eda v\u00e0 l\u00faa. B\u00ean Trung t\u00e2m polyme \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H B\u00e1ch khoa tham gia nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u1ea1o s\u1ee3i t\u1eeb sinh kh\u1ed1i b\u00e3 m\u00eda v\u00e0 r\u01a1m, t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t h\u1ea5p ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea5p ph\u1ee5 n\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch. N\u1ed9i dung th\u1ee9 ba l\u00e0 ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o h\u1ea1t ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n, c\u1ea3 Vi\u1ec7n Th\u1ed5 nh\u01b0\u1ee1ng n\u00f4ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7n Di truy\u1ec1n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n v\u1ec1 vi sinh v\u1eadt n\u00ean c\u00f9ng ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p l\u00e0m. Sau khi h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh quy tr\u00ecnh th\u00ec chuy\u1ec3n giao cho C\u00f4ng ty Ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n Lam S\u01a1n (thu\u1ed9c C\u00f4ng ty M\u00eda \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Lam S\u01a1n) \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. Ph\u00eda b\u00ean \u0110\u1ee9c ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0m v\u1ec1 v\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecba k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, m\u00e1y m\u00f3c, b\u00ean m\u00ecnh c\u1eed h\u1ecdc sang h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00f9ng tham gia v\u1edbi h\u1ecd\u201d, GS.TS. \u0110\u1ed7 N\u0103ng V\u1ecbnh cho bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u1ef1 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p \u201cnh\u1ecbp nh\u00e0ng\u201d gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 mang l\u1ea1i k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c. Sau ba n\u0103m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng ba quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n h\u1eefu c\u01a1 vi sinh, h\u1ea1t h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 v\u00e0 v\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecba k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt t\u1eeb b\u00e3 m\u00eda v\u00e0 r\u01a1m r\u1ea1 \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam. \u201cS\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n h\u1eefu c\u01a1 vi sinh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh tr\u1ed3ng d\u01b0a l\u01b0\u1edbi \u1edf C\u00f4ng ty M\u00eda \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Lam S\u01a1n. Ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t, b\u1edfi m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh d\u01b0a l\u01b0\u1edbi cho qu\u1ea3 c\u00f3 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i ch\u1ee9ng. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn t\u1edbi c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u1eefu c\u01a1 \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Hi\u1ec7n nay ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t rau qu\u1ea3 s\u1ea1ch \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam ph\u1ea3i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng gi\u00e1 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp t\u1eeb n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eaft, trong khi \u0111\u00f3, gi\u00e1 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n h\u1eefu c\u01a1 vi sinh t\u1eeb b\u00e3 m\u00eda v\u1eeba hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i r\u1ebb h\u01a1n c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m nh\u1eadp ngo\u1ea1i, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t rau qu\u1ea3 h\u1eefu c\u01a1\u201d, GS.TS.\u0110\u1ed7 N\u0103ng V\u1ecbnhcho bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecba k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m \u1edf Thanh H\u00f3a v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Saxon \u1edf Freiberg (\u0110\u1ee9c) cho th\u1ea5y hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cao. \u201cNh\u1eefng t\u1ea5m v\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecba k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u1eeba gi\u1eef \u0111\u1ea5t, ch\u1ed1ng x\u00f3i m\u00f2n, v\u1eeba ph\u00e2n h\u1ee7y t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia, v\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecba k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt t\u1eeb x\u01a1 d\u1eeba ph\u1ea3i m\u1ea5t ba n\u0103m m\u1edbi ph\u00e2n h\u1ee7y, nh\u01b0ng v\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecba k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt t\u1eeb ph\u1ebf ph\u1ea9m n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1ebd ph\u00e2n h\u1ee7y ch\u1ec9 trong v\u00f2ng 1-1,5 n\u0103m. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t g\u1ea1o v\u00e0 m\u00eda \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, nh\u1eefng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 n\u00e0y m\u1edf ra ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng sinh kh\u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed. Do s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t l\u00faa v\u00e0 m\u00eda \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng chi\u1ebfm t\u1ef7 tr\u1ecdng l\u1edbn trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c1 n\u00ean ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn. Ri\u00eang t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, h\u1eb1ng n\u0103m c\u00f3 t\u1edbi 75 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n ph\u1ee5 ph\u1ea9m h\u1eefu c\u01a1 t\u1eeb qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 g\u1ea1o v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00f2n c\u00f3 c\u00e0 ph\u00ea,…\u201d, Katja Schaldach, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u sinh sau ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 \u1edf Vi\u1ec7n K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt Quy tr\u00ecnh Nhi\u1ec7t, M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean (\u0110H K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt Bergakademie Freiberg) tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n tr\u00ean Innovationorigins<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng n\u00f3i chung, vi\u1ec7c \u0111i t\u1eeb k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u1edbi t\u1edbi s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tr\u00ean quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i. \u201cHi\u1ec7n nay ch\u00fang t\u00f4i m\u1edbi l\u00e0m \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m, ti\u1ebfp theo ph\u1ea3i t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m \u1edf quy m\u00f4 pilot, sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u1edf nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y. Hi\u1ec7n nay quy tr\u00ecnh, nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u t\u1eeb \u0110\u1ee9c, h\u1ecd b\u00e1o gi\u00e1 kho\u1ea3ng 8-9 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 ai s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ti\u1ebfp theo\u201d, \u00f4ng b\u00e0y t\u1ecf.\u0110\u1ec1 t\u00e0i \u201cNghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u m\u1edbi (ch\u1ea5t h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5, h\u1ea1t c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 v\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecba k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt) t\u1eeb ph\u1ebf ph\u1ee5 ph\u1ea9m m\u00eda \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 l\u00faa \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb gia t\u0103ng v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng\u201d, m\u00e3 s\u1ed1 N\u0110T.22.GER\/16, thu\u1ed9c Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 KH&CN theo Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0 do B\u1ed9 KH&CN qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd.\u0110\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft th\u00eam th\u00f4ng tin chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh KH&CN, li\u00ean h\u1ec7 V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng c\u00e1c Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 qu\u1ed1c gia t\u1ea1i: <\/em> http:\/\/vpctqg.gov.vn\/<\/em> <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Thanh An<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

https:\/\/khoahocphattrien.vn\/khoa-hoc\/ung-dung-cong-nghe-sinh-khoi-xu-ly-phu-pham-mia-duong-va-lua-gao\/202011261030454p1c160.htm<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn theo h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh kh\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap GS.TS. \u0110\u1ed7 N\u0103ng V\u1ecbnh (nguy\u00ean Ph\u00f3 Vi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edfng Vi\u1ec7n Di truy\u1ec1n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p) v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng s\u1ef1 t\u00ecm ra m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n l\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i cho b\u00e0i to\u00e1n m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh m\u00eda \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 l\u00faa g\u1ea1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Nh\u00f3m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":25,"featured_media":27338,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-27337","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27337","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/25"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27337"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27337\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":30246,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27337\/revisions\/30246"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/27338"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27337"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27337"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27337"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}