{"id":26970,"date":"2021-07-15T11:08:18","date_gmt":"2021-07-15T04:08:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ttud.com.vn\/?p=26970"},"modified":"2021-07-15T11:08:23","modified_gmt":"2021-07-15T04:08:23","slug":"co-so-du-lieu-trong-tam-cua-nen-nong-nghiep-4-0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/co-so-du-lieu-trong-tam-cua-nen-nong-nghiep-4-0\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u &#8211; tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111ang chuy\u1ec3n h\u01b0\u1edbng sang ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/khoahocdoisong.vn\/co-so-du-lieu-ptag.html\">c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Trong k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 4.0, h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, bao g\u1ed3m 5 b\u01b0\u1edbc: Thu th\u1eadp, truy\u1ec1n t\u1ea3i, l\u01b0u tr\u1eef, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb. B\u01b0\u1edbc cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, ho\u1eb7c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0o c\u00e1c trang thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/khoahocdoisong.vn\/tu-dong-hoa-ptag.html\">t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a<\/a>,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/khoahocdoisong.vn\/robot-hoa-ptag.html\">robot h\u00f3a<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>D\u00f9 n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng phi c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, nh\u01b0ng t\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi, l\u1ea5y d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u00e0m trung t\u00e2m \u0111ang th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p chuy\u1ec3n h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 &nbsp;c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb d\u1eef li\u1ec7u tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edbng trang tr\u1ea1i \u0111i \u0111\u00fang h\u01b0\u1edbng, d\u00f9 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i gia s\u00fac, tr\u1ed3ng tr\u1ecdt hay s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t cao c\u1ea5p nh\u01b0 s\u1eefa, d\u1ea7u th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt hay r\u01b0\u1ee3u vang, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u s\u1ebd l\u00e0 tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/khoahocdoisong.vn\/Nong-nghiep-4.0-ptag.html\">n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u00e1c c\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng&nbsp;m\u00e1y bay kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i. C\u00f4ng ty th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean MicaSense thu\u1ed9c t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n AgEagle Aerial t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n camera, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00f3ng kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a (NDVI), theo d\u00f5i s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p t\u1ea3i b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 NDVI xu\u1ed1ng m\u00e1y n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n \u0111\u1ebfn ru\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 GPS c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee7 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e1y bay kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i, nh\u01b0ng c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u00e1n t\u00ednh (IMU) \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/khds.onecmscdn.com\/2021\/06\/24\/maybaykhongnguoilaiphunthuoctrusau.jpg\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><em>M\u00e1y bay kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i phun thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb s\u00e2u.<\/em><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n robot canh t\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ec3 gieo h\u1ea1t ho\u1eb7c tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eebng centimet \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh l\u00e0m h\u1ecfng c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng.&nbsp;C\u00f4ng ty s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t m\u00e1y c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p John Deere M\u1ef9 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u GPS v\u1edbi H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1ecdc th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c (RTK) cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua \u00b1 1 inch.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/khds.onecmscdn.com\/2021\/06\/24\/mayreohat.jpg\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em>M\u00e1y gieo h\u1ea1t 16 lu\u1ed1ng 1775NT c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty John Deere.<\/em><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>T\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a cao c\u1ea5p s\u1ebd chuy\u1ec3n nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c chi ti\u1ebft c\u1ee7a n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n cho m\u00e1y m\u00f3c, gi\u00fap nh\u00e0 n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng \u01b0u ti\u00ean kinh doanh.&nbsp;Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb trang tr\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p khi\u1ebfn to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng canh t\u00e1c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t h\u01a1n.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/khoahocdoisong.vn\/ket-noi-5G-ptag.html\">K\u1ebft n\u1ed1i 5G<\/a>&nbsp;v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c m\u00e1y n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2y an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady. 5G s\u1ebd l\u00e0 tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c nh\u1edd t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ef1c nhanh v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c. Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng b\u0103ng th\u00f4ng cao t\u1ea1o c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00ednh to\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean c\u00e1c m\u00e1y n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ng\u00e0y nay, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y v\u00e0 n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u khi \u0111ang l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c b\u1eb1ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c tr\u00ean m\u00e1y n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p. C\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n trong canh t\u00e1c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u trong t\u1ea7m tay \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch canh t\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>AI cung c\u1ea5p gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1ef1c, nh\u1edd nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y trong thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng m\u1eabu v\u00e0 t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean t\u00ednh to\u00e1n cao h\u01a1n.&nbsp;Nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 trong c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i 5G v\u00e0 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1ec7 tinh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn trong kh\u00f4ng gian AI cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u1edbi kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 v\u00e0 chi ti\u1ebft h\u01a1n. \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng AI, nh\u00e0 n\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ebf ph\u00e2n t\u00edch h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh do camera UAV gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t v\u00e0 m\u00e1y n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ghi l\u1ea1i, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u00e0 n\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c trong canh t\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u00e1c c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng AI l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1ch n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n tr\u1ed3ng tr\u1ecdt, phun thu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 thu ho\u1ea1ch.&nbsp;Ng\u00e0y nay, c\u00e1c m\u00e1y m\u00f3c n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean m\u00e1y gieo tr\u1ed3ng, c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn c\u1eadn h\u1ed3ng ngo\u1ea1i tr\u00ean m\u00e1y thu ho\u1ea1ch. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111ang l\u00e0m phong ph\u00fa th\u00eam h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u00e1y \u1ea3nh, th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c m\u00e1y t\u00ednh v\u00e0 m\u00e1y h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>                                                                            ngu\u1ed3n: khoahocdoisong.vn<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111ang chuy\u1ec3n h\u01b0\u1edbng sang ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. Quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o&nbsp;c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u Trong k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 4.0, h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":23,"featured_media":26971,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-26970","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26970","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/23"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26970"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26970\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26990,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26970\/revisions\/26990"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/26971"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26970"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26970"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26970"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}