{"id":26130,"date":"2020-08-23T10:44:28","date_gmt":"2020-08-23T03:44:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ttud.com.vn\/?p=26130"},"modified":"2021-11-14T16:09:22","modified_gmt":"2021-11-14T09:09:22","slug":"tri-tue-nhan-tao-co-the-tang-toc-va-cai-thien-chan-doan-benh-alzheimer","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/tri-tue-nhan-tao-co-the-tang-toc-va-cai-thien-chan-doan-benh-alzheimer\/","title":{"rendered":"Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n b\u1ec7nh Alzheimer"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

M\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n b\u1ec7nh Alzheimer nhanh h\u01a1n v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ti\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ec7nh. B\u1ec7nh Alzheimer l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9ng r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n th\u1ea7n kinh trong \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o n\u00e3o ch\u1ebft \u0111i g\u00e2y m\u1ea5t tr\u00ed nh\u1edb v\u00e0 suy gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7n Khoa h\u1ecdc Th\u1ea7n kinh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Sheffield \u1edf Anh \u0111\u00e3 xem x\u00e9t vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng AI th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean trong ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf m\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh tho\u00e1i h\u00f3a th\u1ea7n kinh ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 Alzheimer v\u00e0 Parkinson.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"\/<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nguy c\u01a1 ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n th\u1ea7n kinh l\u00e0 tu\u1ed5i t\u00e1c, v\u00e0 d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 gi\u00e0, l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh tho\u00e1i h\u00f3a th\u1ea7n kinh d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bs\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ee9c ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng th\u1ea5y. Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng chung v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh Alzheimer \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n s\u1ebd t\u0103ng g\u1ea5p ba l\u00ean 115 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2050, \u0111\u1eb7t ra m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng y t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 tr\u00ean t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed Nature Reviews Neurology n\u00eau b\u1eadt c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 AI, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n tho\u00e1i h\u00f3a th\u1ea7n kinh – nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n khi\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n n\u00e3o ch\u1ebft – tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n x\u1ea5u \u0111i. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Laura Ferraiuolo t\u1eeb \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Sheffield, cho bi\u1ebft: “H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh tho\u00e1i h\u00f3a th\u1ea7n kinh v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 trong nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n mu\u1ed9n do t\u00ednh ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p c\u1ee7a ph\u00e2n t\u1eed. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 AI c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u00edch<\/em>,<\/em> d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n n\u00e0o c\u00f3 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n suy gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c nh\u1eb9 s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec7nh Alzheimer ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd s\u1ebd suy gi\u1ea3m nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o theo th\u1eddi gian<\/em>. <\/em>C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1edfi AI c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd t\u1eeb xa v\u00e0 t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch to l\u1edbn cho nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 di chuy\u1ec3n<\/em>\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 C\u00e1c thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n m\u00e1y h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn ra nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i do b\u1ec7nh g\u00e2y ra trong h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh y t\u1ebf, th\u00f4ng tin chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n, b\u1ea3n ghi \u00e2m gi\u1ecdng n\u00f3i ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3nh quay cho th\u1ea5y h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n, l\u00e0m cho AI tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1edfi c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o trong khoa X quang \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh nhanh h\u01a1n v\u00e0 l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt c\u00e1c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1eafng nghe l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ng\u1eef ngh\u0129a kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. M\u00e1y h\u1ecdc c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u00f4ng tin c\u00f3 trong h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed ho\u1eb7c h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 di truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t cho t\u1eebng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Monika Myszczynska t\u1eeb \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Sheffield, cho bi\u1ebft: “C\u00f2n qu\u00e1 s\u1edbm \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb, nh\u01b0ng trong nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1ch n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c m\u1edbi<\/em>\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110.T.V (NASTI),\u00a0theo\u00a0https:\/\/economictimes.indiatimes.com\/news\/science\/artificial-intelligence-can-speed-up-and-improve-alzheimers-diagnosis-study\/articleshow\/77241011.cms<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

ngu\u1ed3n: vista.gov.vn<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n b\u1ec7nh Alzheimer – C\u1ed5ng th\u00f4ng tin Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 (vista.gov.vn)<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

M\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n b\u1ec7nh Alzheimer nhanh h\u01a1n v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ti\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ec7nh. B\u1ec7nh Alzheimer l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9ng r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n th\u1ea7n kinh trong \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o n\u00e3o ch\u1ebft \u0111i g\u00e2y m\u1ea5t tr\u00ed nh\u1edb v\u00e0 suy gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":25,"featured_media":26131,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-26130","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26130","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/25"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26130"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26130\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":29960,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26130\/revisions\/29960"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/26131"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26130"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26130"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casta.ttud.com.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26130"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}